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Franz Boas

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Franz Boas

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Also known as Franz Uri Boas, Father of American Anthropology

German-American anthropologist

AI overview

Franz Boas was a German-American anthropologist who made major contributions to the field of anthropology. His work matters because he helped establish anthropology as a modern science and challenged prevailing racial theories of his time.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Person · Open Library

Born
9 July 1858
Died
21 December 1942
Works
225

Top works

  • The game of cat's cradle
  • Handbook of American Indian languages
  • Freedom for the school
  • [The Northern regions pamphlets]
  • [The Norse in America pamphlets]

via Open Library + Wikidata

Music · MusicBrainz

Type
Person
Gender
Male
Origin
United States

Discography

via MusicBrainz · CC0

Listeners · Last.fm

Listeners
19
Total plays
67

<a href="https://www.last.fm/music/Franz+Boas">Read more on Last.fm</a>

via Last.fm · Franz Boas

Quotes

  • Courtesy, modesty, good manners, conformity to definite ethical standards are universal, but what constitutes courtesy, modesty, good manners, and definite ethical standards is not universal. It is instructive to know that standards differ in the most unexpected ways,
  • Anthropology has reached that point of development where the careful investigation of facts shakes our firm belief in the far-reaching theories that have been built up. The complexity of each phenomenon dawns on our minds, and makes us desirous of proceeding more cautiously. Heretofore we have seen the features common to all human thought.
  • Then we shall treasure and cultivate the variety of forms that human thought and activity has taken, and abhor, as leading to complete stagnation, all attempts to impress one pattern of thought upon whole nations or even upon the whole world.
  • The passion for seeking the truth for truth's sake...can be kept alive only if we continue to seek the truth for truth's sake.
  • The behavior of an individual is determined not by his racial affiliation, but by the character of his ancestry and his cultural environment.
  • No one has ever proved that a human being, through his descent from a certain group of people, must of necessity have certain mental characteristics.

via Wikiquote · CC BY-SA

Official website

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franz-boas.com

Link to the official site · 16,500 chars · not written by Vinony

Wikidata facts

Official website
www.franz-boas.com
Image
FranzBoas.jpg
Show 7 more facts
Commons category
Franz Boas
date of birth
1858-07-09
date of death
1942-12-21
birth name
Franz Uri Boas
name in native language
Franz Boas
Commons Creator page
Franz Boas
Sources (4)

via Wikidata · CC0

~40 min read

Article

Franz Uri Boas (July 9, 1858 – December 21, 1942) was a German-American anthropologist and ethnomusicologist. He was a pioneer of modern anthropology who has been called the "Father of American Anthropology". His work is associated with the movements known as historical particularism and cultural relativism.

Studying in Germany, Boas was awarded a doctorate in 1881 in physics while also studying geography. He then participated in a geographical expedition to northern Canada, where he became fascinated with the culture and language of the Baffin Island Inuit. He went on to do field work with the indigenous cultures and languages of the Pacific Northwest. In 1887 he emigrated to the United States, where he first worked as a museum curator at the Smithsonian, and in 1899 became a professor of anthropology at Columbia University, where he remained for the rest of his career. Through his students, many of whom went on to found anthropology departments and research programmes inspired by their mentor, Boas profoundly influenced the development of American anthropology. Among his many significant students were A. L. Kroeber, Alexander Goldenweiser, Ruth Benedict, Edward Sapir, Margaret Mead, Zora Neale Hurston, and Gilberto Freyre.

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