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Fuxi

File:Anonymous-Fuxi_and_Nüwa.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Also known as Paoxi, Pao-hsi, Fu Xi, Fo-Hi, Fuh-He, Fou Hi, Fo-hi, Fuh-he

Fuxi or Fu Hsi is a culture hero in Chinese mythology, credited along with his sister and wife Nüwa with creating humanity and the invention of music, hunting, fishing, domestication, and cooking, as well as the Cangjie system of writing Chinese characters around 2900 BC or 2000BC. He is also said to be the originator of bagua (the eight trigrams) after observing that there were eight fundamental building blocks in nature: heaven, earth, water, fire, thunder, wind, mountain, and lake. These eight are all made of different combinations of yin and yang, which are what came to be called bagua.

Key facts

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Anonymous-Fuxi and Nüwa.jpg
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Fuxi and Nüwa. Hanging scroll. Color on silk. Located at the Chinese History Museum.
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Fúxī
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Fuk6-hei1
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Fuhk-hēi

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Wikidata facts

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Guo Xu album dated 1503 (1).jpg
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Fuxi
floruit
2900-00-00
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~7 min read

Article

11 sections
Contents
  • Names
  • Origin
  • Creation legend
  • Social importance
  • Death
  • Gallery
  • See also
  • Notes
  • References
  • Further reading
  • External links

Fuxi or Fu Hsi is a culture hero in Chinese mythology, credited along with his sister and wife Nüwa with creating humanity and the invention of music, hunting, fishing, domestication, and cooking, as well as the Cangjie system of writing Chinese characters around 2900 BC or 2000BC. He is also said to be the originator of bagua (the eight trigrams) after observing that there were eight fundamental building blocks in nature: heaven, earth, water, fire, thunder, wind, mountain, and lake. These eight are all made of different combinations of yin and yang, which are what came to be called bagua.

Fuxi was counted as the first mythical emperor of China, "a divine being with a serpent's body" who was miraculously born, a Taoist deity, and/or a member of the Three Sovereigns at the beginning of the Chinese dynastic period. Some representations show him as a human with snake-like characteristics, "a leaf-wreathed head growing out of a mountain", "or as a man clothed with animal skins."

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