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Galeocerdo

Specimen image via iDigBio · BY-SA

EntityQ2186811· pop 9· linked from 88 articles

Galeocerdo

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Galeocerdo is a genus of ground shark. Only a single species, G. cuvier, the tiger shark, is extant. The earliest fossils date back to the early Eocene epoch, (Ypresian), around 56–47.8 Million years ago. While historically considered a member of the requiem shark family Carcharhinidae, it is currently considered to be the only member of the family Galeocerdonidae. While this genus was historically considered diverse, including 21 extinct species, morphometric analysis conducted in 2021 suggested that the diversity of the genus included only 5 extinct species (including the Eocene †G. clarkens

Species

イタチザメ属

GENUS

  1. KingdomAnimalia
  2. PhylumChordata
  3. ClassElasmobranchii
  4. OrderCarcharhiniformes
  5. FamilyCarcharhinidae
Habitatmarine, brackish

via GBIF

Museum specimens

Specimen records
2,020
With media
23
Family
Carcharhinidae
Collections
USNM
Recorded in
United States

Wikidata facts

Instance of
taxon
Image
Scarface-tigershark.jpg
Show 5 more facts
taxon name
Galeocerdo
taxon rank
genus
topic's main category
Category:Galeocerdo
Commons category
Galeocerdo
start time
55000000-0
Sources (1)

via Wikidata · CC0

~1 min read

Encyclopedic overview

2 sections
Contents
  • Species
  • References

Galeocerdo is a genus of ground shark. Only a single species, G. cuvier, the tiger shark, is extant. The earliest fossils date back to the early Eocene epoch, (Ypresian), around 56–47.8 Million years ago. While historically considered a member of the requiem shark family Carcharhinidae, it is currently considered to be the only member of the family Galeocerdonidae. While this genus was historically considered diverse, including 21 extinct species, morphometric analysis conducted in 2021 suggested that the diversity of the genus included only 5 extinct species (including the Eocene †G. clarkensis and †G. eaglesomei, Oligocene-late Miocene †G. aduncus, Miocene †G. mayumbensis, and Pliocene †G. capellinii) much lower than previously assumed. The oldest fossils of the extant G. cuvier date to the middle Miocene.

== Species == Species historically considered valid in the genus Galeocerdo include: †Galeocerdo aduncus †Galeocerdo alabamensis †Galeocerdo clarkensis Galeocerdo cuvier †Galeocerdo denticulatus †Galeocerdo eaglesomi †Galeocerdo gibberulus †Galeocerdo latidens †Galeocerdo mayumbensis †Galeocerdo minor †Galeocerdo mixtus †Galeocerdo productus

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Galeocerdo” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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