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gram-negative bacteria

File:Pseudomonas_aeruginosa_Gram.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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gram-negative bacteria

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Also known as Gram-negative

group of bacteria that do not retain the Gram stain used in bacterial differentiation

AI overview

Gram-negative bacteria are a group of bacteria that don't retain the Gram stain, a dye used to tell different types of bacteria apart under a microscope. This distinction matters because gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria have different structural properties that affect how they respond to antibiotics and other treatments.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

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bacteria
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Category:Gram-negative bacteria
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Gram negative bacteria
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Encyclopedic overview

Microscopic image of gram-negative Pseudomonas aeruginosa bacteria (pink-red rods)

Gram-negative bacteria are bacteria that, unlike gram-positive bacteria, do not retain the crystal violet stain used in the Gram staining method of bacterial differentiation. Their defining characteristic is that their cell envelope consists of a thin peptidoglycan cell wall sandwiched between an inner (cytoplasmic) membrane and an outer membrane. These bacteria are found in all environments that support life on Earth.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “gram-negative bacteria” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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