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Grendel

File:Stories_of_beowulf_grendel.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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thumb|An illustration of Grendel by J. R. Skelton from the 1908 Stories of Beowulf. Grendel is described as "very terrible to look upon."

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Grendel
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16 sections
Contents
  • Story
  • Narrative role
  • Identity and physical description
  • Description in the poem
  • Relationship to Biblical traditions
  • Relationship to wider Germanic traditions
  • Identity as an eoten
  • Other
  • Other interpretations and discussions
  • Place-names
  • Depictions
  • Citations
  • Bibliography
  • Primary
  • Secondary
  • External links

thumb|An illustration of Grendel by J. R. Skelton from the 1908 Stories of Beowulf. Grendel is described as "very terrible to look upon."

Grendel is a character in the Anglo-Saxon epic poem Beowulf (700–1000 AD). He is one of the poem's three antagonists (along with his mother and the dragon), all aligned in opposition against the protagonist Beowulf. He is referred to as both an , types of beings from wider Germanic mythology. He is also described as a descendant of the Biblical Cain and "a creature of darkness, exiled from happiness and accursed of God, the destroyer and devourer of our human kind." He is usually depicted as a monster or a giant, although his status as a monster, giant, or other form of supernatural being is not clearly described in the poem and thus remains the subject of scholarly debate. The character of Grendel and his role in the story of Beowulf have been subject to numerous reinterpretations and re-imaginings. Grendel is feared by all in Heorot but Beowulf, who kills both him and his mother.

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