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Gudit
EntityQ1270024· pop 21· linked from 59 articles

Also known as ´Esato, Judith, Yodit, Esato, Ga'wa, Judith of Abyssinia

300px|thumb|Gudit stela field, Aksum, Ethiopia thumb|Abreha and Atsbeha Church

Recent publications · Crossref

1 total works indexed

  1. Peritoneal Scintigraphy in the Diagnosis of Adhesions

    · 2010 · cited 10x

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Key facts

Royalty.name
Yudit
Royalty.title
Queen of Semien
Royalty.succession
Queen of Simien
Royalty.reign
960 A.D.-1000 C.E.
Royalty.predecessor
Gideon IV
Royalty.spouse
Zenobis
Royalty.dynasty
House of Gideon
Royalty.father
Gideon IV
Royalty.birth_place
Begwena, Kingdom of Aksum
Royalty.death_date
1000 A.D.
Royalty.religion
Judaism (?)

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Wikidata facts

Show 3 more facts
date of birth
0950-00-00
start of work period
0960-00-00
end of work period
0960-00-00
Sources (1)

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~8 min read

Article

9 sections
Contents
  • Name
  • History and stories
  • Ethnicity
  • Historical evidence
  • In popular culture
  • See also
  • Notes
  • Citations
  • Sources

300px|thumb|Gudit stela field, Aksum, Ethiopia thumb|Abreha and Atsbeha Church

Gudit () is the Classical Ethiopic name for a personage also known as Yodit in Tigrinya, and Amharic, but also Isato in Amharic, and '''Ga'wa''' in Ţilţal. Her story is found in folklore across the Horn of Africa —such as in the stories of Queen Arawelo in Somali folklore and Queen Furra in Sidama folklore. The person behind these various alternative names is portrayed as a powerful female ruler, probably identical to Māsobā Wārq, the daughter of the last Aksumite king, Dil Na'ad, mentioned in an early Arabic source. She is said to have been responsible for laying waste the Kingdom of Aksum and its countryside, and the destruction of its churches and monuments in the 10th century AD. If she is the same as the ''Tirda' Gābāz in other Ethiopian sources, she is also said to have attempted to exterminate the members of the ruling dynasty. The deeds attributed to her are recorded in oral tradition and in a variety of historical narratives.

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