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gums

File:Blausen_0863_ToothAnatomy_02.png · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

EntityQ104280· pop 82· linked from 591 articles

Also known as gingiva, gum, gingivae, gumline

The gums or gingiva (: gingivae) consist of the mucosal tissue that lies over the mandible and maxilla inside the mouth. Gum health and disease can have an effect on general health.

AI overview

The gums are the soft tissues inside your mouth that cover the bones of your upper and lower jaw. They're important because their health can affect your overall wellbeing.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Key facts

Anatomy.Name
Gums
Anatomy.Latin
gingiva
Anatomy.Image
Blausen_0863_ToothAnatomy_02.png
Anatomy.Caption
Cross-section of a tooth with gums labeled

via Wikipedia infobox

Research

35,647 papers

via PubMed

Wikidata facts

Image
Healthy gingiva.jpg
Show 3 more facts
Commons category
Gums
NCI Thesaurus ID
C32677
Sources (4)

via Wikidata · CC0

~8 min read

Article

13 sections
Contents
  • Structure
  • Marginal gums
  • Attached gum
  • Interdental gum
  • Characteristics of healthy gums
  • Color
  • Contour
  • Texture
  • Reaction to disturbance
  • Clinical significance
  • See also
  • References
  • External links

The gums or gingiva (: gingivae) consist of the mucosal tissue that lies over the mandible and maxilla inside the mouth. Gum health and disease can have an effect on general health.

==Structure== The gums are part of the soft tissue lining of the mouth. They surround the teeth and provide a seal around them. Unlike the soft tissue linings of the lips and cheeks, most of the gums are tightly bound to the underlying bone which helps resist the friction of food passing over them. Thus when healthy, it presents an effective barrier to the barrage of periodontal insults to deeper tissue. Healthy gums are usually coral pink in light skinned people, and may be naturally darker with melanin pigmentation.

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