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Gurjar
EntityQ1274487· pop 37· linked from 1,086 articles

Also known as Gujjar, Gujar, Gurjara, Gurjjar, Gurjaras

The Gurjar (or Gujjar, Gujar, Gurjara) are an agricultural ethnic community, residing mainly in India, Pakistan, and Afghanistan, divided internally into various clan groups. They were traditionally involved in agriculture, pastoral and nomadic activities and formed a large heterogeneous group. The historical role of Gurjars has been quite diverse in society: at one end they have been found related to several kingdoms and, at the other end, some are still nomads with no land of their own.

Key facts

Ethnic group.group
Gurjar
Ethnic group.regions
South Asia
Ethnic group.langs
Gojri • Rajasthani • Gujarati • Hindi • Kashmiri • Punjabi • Urdu • Pashto • Haryanvi • Sindhi • Balochi • Pahari • Marathi
Ethnic group.rels
Hinduism 20x20px • Islam 20x20px
Ethnic group.related_groups
Jats • Rajputs • Ahirs and other Indo-Aryan People

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Gurjar
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~18 min read

Article

26 sections
Contents
  • Etymology
  • History
  • Origin
  • Medieval period
  • British rule
  • Culture
  • Afghanistan
  • India
  • Delhi
  • Haryana
  • Rajasthan
  • Madhya Pradesh
  • Maharashtra
  • Gujarat
  • Himachal Pradesh
  • Jammu and Kashmir
  • Uttarakhand
  • Pakistan
  • Punjab
  • Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
  • Azad Kashmir
  • See also
  • References
  • Bibliography
  • Further reading
  • External links

The Gurjar (or Gujjar, Gujar, Gurjara) are an agricultural ethnic community, residing mainly in India, Pakistan, and Afghanistan, divided internally into various clan groups. They were traditionally involved in agriculture, pastoral and nomadic activities and formed a large heterogeneous group. The historical role of Gurjars has been quite diverse in society: at one end they have been found related to several kingdoms and, at the other end, some are still nomads with no land of their own.

The pivotal point in the history of Gurjar identity is often traced back to the emergence of a Gurjara kingdom in present-day Rajasthan and Gujarat during the Middle Ages (around 570 CE). It is believed that the Gurjars migrated to different parts of the Indian Subcontinent from the Gurjaratra.

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