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Hafez
Sign in to saveAlso known as of Shiraz Šams-al-Din Moḥammad, Anacreon of Persia
Hafez Shirazi (1325–1390) was a Persian lyric poet whose collected works are regarded by many Iranians as one of the highest pinnacles of Persian literature. His works are often found in the homes of Persian speakers, who learn his poems by heart and use them as everyday proverbs and sayings. His life and poems have become the subjects of much analysis, commentary, and interpretation, influencing post-14th century Persian writing more than any other Persian author.
Hafez Shirazi was a Persian poet from the 14th century whose collected poems are widely considered among the greatest works of Persian literature and remain deeply embedded in Persian culture, where people memorize and use them as daily wisdom. His influence on Persian writing and thought has been unmatched since his lifetime, making him one of the most studied and revered figures in the Persian literary tradition.
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Person · Open Library
- Born
- 1964
- Works
- 21
Top works
- Die Wahrnehmung des Islams in Deutschland
- "Heiliger Krieg" gegen den Westen
- Media ethics in the dialogue of cultures
- Mythos Globalisierung
- The role of NGOs in the development of civil society, Europe and the Arab countries
via Open Library + Wikidata
Music · MusicBrainz
- Type
- Person
- Gender
- Male
- Origin
- United States
- Active from
- 1325
- Active to
- 1390
via MusicBrainz · CC0
Listeners · Last.fm
- Listeners
- 170
- Total plays
- 10,741
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Khwāja Shamsu d-Dīn Muhammad Hāfez-e Shīrāzī (Persian: خواجه شمسالدین محمد حافظ شیرازی), known by his pen name Hāfez (Born in isfahan 1325/1326–Die Shiraz 1389/1390),[1] was a Persian lyric poet. His collected works composed of series of Persian poetry (Divan) are to be found in the homes of most Persian speakers in Iran and Afghanistan, as well as elsewhere in the world, who learn his poems by heart and use them as proverbs and sayings to this day. <a href="https://www.last.fm/music/Hafez">Read more on Last.fm</a>
via Last.fm · Hafez
Recent publications · Crossref
5 total works indexed
- Rational design of cationic lipids for siRNA delivery
· 2010 · cited 1,663x
- Phylogenetic ctDNA analysis depicts early-stage lung cancer evolution
· 2017 · cited 1,557x
- Clinical impact of COVID-19 on patients with cancer (CCC19): a cohort study
· 2020 · cited 1,414x
- Maximizing the Potency of siRNA Lipid Nanoparticles for Hepatic Gene Silencing In Vivo**
· 2012 · cited 1,148x
- Analysis of Plasma Cell-Free DNA by Ultradeep Sequencing in Patients With Stages I to III Colorectal Cancer
· 2019 · cited 861x
via Crossref · CC0
Quotes
- “Boy, let yon liquid ruby flow,And bid thy pensive heart be glad,Whate’er the frowning zealots say:Tell them, their Eden cannot showA stream so clear as Rocnabad,A bow’r so sweet as Mosellay.”
- “The dimple that thy chin contains has beauty in its round,That never has been fathomed yet by myriad thoughts profound.”
- “Sweet are the garden, the rose, and wine, but they would not be sweet without the company of my darling.”
- “What necessity for a sword to slay the lover, when a glance can deprive him of half his life!”
- “'Tis writ on Paradise's gate,"Woe to the dupe that yields to Fate!"”
- “It is a crime to seek to raise but self,Before all other men to praise but self,The pupil of the eye a lesson gives,Be all submitted to thy gaze but self.”
via Wikiquote · CC BY-SA
Key facts
- Writer.name
- Hafez Shirazi
- Writer.image
- The_Soviet_Union_1971_CPA_3997_stamp_(Hafez).png
- Writer.caption
- Illustration of Hafez from the Soviet Union, 1971
- Writer.birth_place
- Shiraz, Muzaffarid Iran
- Writer.death_place
- Shiraz, Timurid Iran
- Writer.resting_place
- Tomb of Hafez, Shiraz, Iran
- Writer.occupation
- Poet
- Writer.notableworks
- The Divān of Hafez
- Writer.genres
- Mystic poetry (Ghazal, Irfan) Spiritual poet, mystic
- Writer.nationality
- Iranian
- Writer.native_name
- حافظ شیرازی
- Writer.native_name_lang
- fa
via Wikipedia infobox
Wikidata facts
- Image
- Mohammad Shams al-Din Hafez.jpg
Show 7 more facts
- Commons category
- Hafez
- date of birth
- 1325-00-00
- date of death
- 1389-00-00
- Commons Creator page
- Hafez
- name in native language
- خواجه شمسالدین محمد حافظ شیرازی
- pseudonym
- حافظ
- P13311
- Otricoli
Sources (7)
via Wikidata · CC0
~22 min read
Article
18 sectionsContents
- Life
- Legends
- Influence
- Intellectual and artistic legacy
- In contemporary Iranian culture
- In Iranian music
- In Afghan music
- Interpretation
- Satire, religion, and politics
- Modern English editions
- Divan-e-Hafez
- Death and the tomb
- Poems by Hafez
- See also
- References
- Sources
- Notes
- External links
Hafez Shirazi (1325–1390) was a Persian lyric poet whose collected works are regarded by many Iranians as one of the highest pinnacles of Persian literature. His works are often found in the homes of Persian speakers, who learn his poems by heart and use them as everyday proverbs and sayings. His life and poems have become the subjects of much analysis, commentary, and interpretation, influencing post-14th century Persian writing more than any other Persian author.
Hafez is best known for his Divān, a collection of his surviving poems probably compiled after his death. His works can be described as "antinomian" and with the medieval use of the term "theosophical"; the term "theosophy" in the 13th and 14th centuries was used to indicate mystical work by "authors only inspired by the Islamic holy books" (as distinguished from theology). Hafez primarily wrote in the literary genre of lyric poetry or ghazals, which is the ideal style for expressing the ecstasy of divine inspiration in the mystical form of love poems. He was a Sufi.
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