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Heliotrygon

De, Marcelo R.;Lovejoy, Nathan R.

EntityQ5033961· pop 11· linked from 7 articles

Heliotrygon

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Heliotrygon is a genus of freshwater stingrays in the family Potamotrygonidae. The genus is endemic to the Amazon basin in South America. Despite being discovered decades earlier, the genus was only scientifically described in 2011. They mainly live in deep river channels, but approach the shore at night to feed on fish.

Species

GENUS

  1. KingdomAnimalia
  2. PhylumChordata
  3. ClassElasmobranchii
  4. OrderMyliobatiformes
  5. FamilyPotamotrygonidae
Habitatfreshwater

Heliotrygon (лат.) — недавно описанный род хрящевых рыб семейства речных хвостоколов отряда хвостоколообразных. Эти скаты являются эндемиками бассейна Амазонки. Названием рода происходит от слов др.-греч. ήλιος — «солнце» и др.-греч. τρίγων — «хвостокол». У Heliotrygon тело имеет круглую форму, спинные плавники и хвостовой плавник отсутствуют. Хвост имеет форму кнута, с ядовитым жалом на конце. Длина колеблется от 13,5 до 80 см. Эти скаты размножаются яйцеживорождением.

via GBIF

Museum specimens

Specimen records
1
Family
Potamotrygonidae
Collections
INSTITUTO NACIONAL DE PESQUISAS DA AMAZÔNIA (INPA)
Recorded in
Brasil

Wikidata facts

Instance of
taxon
Parent taxon
Potamotrygonidae
Show 2 more facts
taxon name
Heliotrygon
taxon rank
genus
Sources (1)

via Wikidata · CC0

~1 min read

Encyclopedic overview

2 sections
Contents
  • Species
  • References

Heliotrygon is a genus of freshwater stingrays in the family Potamotrygonidae. The genus is endemic to the Amazon basin in South America. Despite being discovered decades earlier, the genus was only scientifically described in 2011. They mainly live in deep river channels, but approach the shore at night to feed on fish.

Their discs are very circular in shape (including the snout), and they have tiny eyes and a relatively short tail with an essentially harmless, vestigial stinger (sometimes even lacking). The largest confirmed disc width is , but there are reports of individuals where it was . Both species are greyish or brownish above, but while H. gomesi is overall plain without distinct markings, H. rosai has a white to creamy-white vermiculated pattern.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Heliotrygon” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (2)

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