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Helwingia

Helwingia · Kew POWO · Kew Plants of the World Online

EntityQ132079· pop 18· linked from 434 articles

The genus Helwingia consists of shrubs or rarely small trees native to eastern Asia, the Himalayas, and northern Indochina. It is the only genus in the family Helwingiaceae.

Species

GENUS

  1. KingdomPlantae
  2. PhylumTracheophyta
  3. ClassMagnoliopsida
  4. OrderAquifoliales
  5. FamilyHelwingiaceae
Native toAssam, China North-Central, China South-Central, China Southeast, East Himalaya, Japan, Korea, Myanmar, Nansei-shoto, Nepal, Taiwan, Thailand
Observations recorded13,077

via GBIF · Kew POWO

Museum specimens

Specimen records
112
With media
114
Family
Helwingiaceae
Collections
US, A, GH
Recorded in
China

Wikidata facts

Instance of
taxon
Parent taxon
Helwingiaceae
Image
Helwingia japonica m.jpg
Show 6 more facts
taxon rank
genus
taxon name
Helwingia
Commons category
Helwingia
topic's main category
Category:Helwingia
taxon common name
青荚叶属
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

~3 min read

Encyclopedic overview

6 sections
Contents
  • Description
  • Epiphyllous inflorescences
  • Taxonomy
  • Species
  • References
  • External links

The genus Helwingia consists of shrubs or rarely small trees native to eastern Asia, the Himalayas, and northern Indochina. It is the only genus in the family Helwingiaceae.

==Description== The plants have alternate, evergreen or deciduous leaves and small inflorescences that are epiphyllous (growing from the leaf surface). During development, the flowers appear separate from the leaves,, eventually fusing with the leaf midrib. Flowers are small and yellow-green or purple, followed by red or black berries. Plants are dioecious. ===Epiphyllous inflorescences=== This trait is rather unusual among plants. This atypical floral position upon a leaf is believed to be an adaption to insect pollination. Pollinators which are too large to be supported by the floral pedicels, land on the leaf surface and can pollinate the flowers, which would not be able to support the pollinators on their own.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Helwingia” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (2)