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Hernán Cortés

File:Retrato_de_Hernán_Cortés.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Hernán Cortés

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Also known as Hernando Corteés, marqués del Valle, Hernán, marqués del Valle de Oaxaca Cortés, Hernaán Corteéz, Fernando Cortees, Hernando Cortees Valle de Oaxaca, Hernando Corteés Valle de Oaxaca, Hernando Corteés, Hernan Cortes

Spanish conquistador

AI overview

Hernán Cortés was a Spanish conquistador who led the military conquest of the Aztec Empire in Mexico in the early 16th century. His expedition and the subsequent collapse of Aztec rule fundamentally reshaped the Americas, leading to the establishment of Spanish colonial control over Mexico and resulting in massive cultural, political, and demographic changes for the indigenous populations.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Person · Open Library

Born
1485
Died
1547
Works
105

Top works

  • Tertia Ferdinãdi
  • Pleito del Marqués del Valle contra Nuño de Guzmán, sobre aprovechamiento de pueblos de la provincia de Avalos
  • Briefe des Ferdinand Cortes an Kayser Carl den 5ten über die Eroberung von Mexico
  • Die Eroberung Mexikos
  • Documentos relativos á Hernan Cortés

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Music · MusicBrainz

Type
Person

via MusicBrainz · CC0

Listeners · Last.fm

Listeners
39
Total plays
176

<a href="https://www.last.fm/music/Hern%C3%A1n+Cort%C3%A9s">Read more on Last.fm</a>

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Wikidata facts

Image
Retrato de Hernán Cortés.jpg
Show 8 more facts
Commons category
Hernán Cortés
date of birth
1485-00-00
Commons gallery
Hernán Cortés
name in native language
Hernán Cortés y Pizarro
start of work period
1504-00-00
Commons Creator page
Hernán Cortés
date of death
1547-12-02
birth name
Hernán Cortés y Pizarro Altamirano
Sources (7)

via Wikidata · CC0

Works in European collections

2 objects attributed to Hernán Cortés, held across European museums, libraries & archives · via Europeana

~40 min read

Article

Hernán Cortés, 1st Marquis of the Valley of Oaxaca (c. 1485 – 2 December 1547) was a Spanish conquistador, military commander, explorer, captain general, and writer who led an expedition that caused the fall of the Aztec Empire and brought large portions of what is now mainland Mexico under the rule of the King of Castile in the early 16th century. Cortés was part of the generation of Spanish explorers and conquistadors who began the first phase of the Spanish colonization of the Americas.

Born in Medellín, Spain, to a family of lesser nobility, Cortés chose to pursue adventure and riches in the New World. He went to Hispaniola and later to Cuba, where he received an encomienda (the right to the labour of certain subjects). For a short time, he served as alcalde (magistrate) of the second Spanish town founded on the island. In 1519, he was elected captain of the third expedition to the mainland, which he partly funded. His enmity with the governor of Cuba, Diego Velázquez de Cuéllar, resulted in the recall of the expedition at the last moment, an order which Cortés ignored.

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