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Hexanchiformes
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Hexanchiformes

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The Hexanchiformes /hɛkˈsæŋkɪfɔːrmiːz/ are a primitive order of sharks, numbering just five extant species in two families, Chlamydoselachidae and Hexanchidae. Chlamydoselachidae are also known as frilled sharks, these sharks are very rare fishes and typically reside in deeper waters. Hexanchidae are also known as cow sharks and are the lesser known of the two types of Hexanchiformes and also reside in deep waters.

Species

grauwe haaien

ORDER

  1. KingdomAnimalia
  2. PhylumChordata
  3. ClassElasmobranchii
  4. OrderHexanchiformes
Habitatmarine, brackish
Observations recorded108,292

via GBIF

Wikidata facts

Image
Chlamydoselachus anguineus head.jpg
Show 3 more facts
taxon common name
Grauwe haaien
Commons category
Hexanchiformes
taxon name
Hexanchiformes
Sources (1)

via Wikidata · CC0

~11 min read

Article

12 sections
Contents
  • Taxonomy
  • Description
  • Distribution
  • Reproductive biology
  • Classification
  • Living species
  • Extinct species
  • Species
  • See also
  • Footnotes
  • References
  • External links

The Hexanchiformes /hɛkˈsæŋkɪfɔːrmiːz/ are a primitive order of sharks, numbering just five extant species in two families, Chlamydoselachidae and Hexanchidae. Chlamydoselachidae are also known as frilled sharks, these sharks are very rare fishes and typically reside in deeper waters. Hexanchidae are also known as cow sharks and are the lesser known of the two types of Hexanchiformes and also reside in deep waters.

== Taxonomy == Due to their primitive anatomy, hexanchiforms were previously considered the most basal group of sharks. However, more recent phylogenetic studies indicate that while primitive, they in fact belong to the superorder Squalomorphi, which also contains dogfishes, angelsharks, and sawsharks, although they are thought to be the most basal member of the group.

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