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Horst Wessel
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Horst Wessel

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Also known as Horst Ludwig Wessel

Horst Ludwig Georg Erich Wessel was a member of the Sturmabteilung (SA), the paramilitary wing of the Nazi Party, who became a propaganda symbol in Nazi Germany following his murder in 1930 by two members of the Communist Party of Germany (KPD). After his death, Nazi Propaganda Minister Joseph Goebbels elevated him into a martyr for the Nazi Party.

Film & TV

Known for

  • Apocalypse: The Rise of Hitler — Self (archive footage)2011
  • Alarm for Cobra 11: The Motorway Police — Erwin Walter1996
  • Blutendes Deutschland — Self (archive footage)1933

via TMDB

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Key facts

Born
Horst Ludwig Georg Erich Wessel , ( 1907-10-09 ) 9 October 1907, Bielefeld , German Empire
Died
23 February 1930 (1930-02-23) (aged 22), Berlin , Weimar Republic
Cause of death
Blood poisoning contracted during treatment for a gunshot wound
Occupation
SA-Sturmführer
Organization
Sturmabteilung (SA)
Political party
Nazi Party (1926–30)

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Instance of
human
Given name
Erich
Gender
male
Citizenship
German Empire
Place of birth
Bielefeld
Place of death
Berlin
Occupation
politician
Political party
Nazi Party
Languages spoken
German
Image
Bundesarchiv Bild 146-1978-043-14, Horst Wessel.jpg
Show 7 more facts
Commons category
Horst Wessel
date of birth
1907-10-09
date of death
1930-02-23
topic's main category
Category:Horst Wessel
name in native language
Horst Ludwig Wessel
manner of death
homicide
Sources (5)

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Encyclopedic overview

Horst Ludwig Georg Erich Wessel (9 October 1907 – 23 February 1930) was a member of the Sturmabteilung (SA), the paramilitary wing of the Nazi Party, who became a propaganda symbol in Nazi Germany following his murder in 1930 by two members of the Communist Party of Germany (KPD). After his death, Nazi Propaganda Minister Joseph Goebbels elevated him into a martyr for the Nazi Party.

Wessel first joined a number of youth groups and extreme right-wing paramilitary groups, but later resigned from them and joined the SA, the original paramilitary wing of the Nazi Party. He rose to command several SA squads and districts. On 14 January 1930, he was shot in the head by two Communists after pub owner Elisabeth Salm attempted to evict Wessel from a subleased room as Wessel refused to move out despite overdue rent payments. Albrecht "Ali" Höhler was arrested and charged with his murder. Höhler was initially sentenced to six years in prison but was forcibly removed from jail and killed by the SA in September 1933, nine months after the Nazis came to power.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Horst Wessel” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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