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Hosea

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In the Hebrew Bible, Hosea ( or ; ), also known as Osee (), son of Beeri, was an 8th-century BC prophet in Israel and the nominal primary author of the Book of Hosea. He is the first of the Twelve Minor Prophets, whose collective writings were aggregated and organized into a single book in the Jewish Tanakh by the Second Temple period (forming the last book of the Nevi'im) but which are distinguished as individual books in Christianity. Hosea is often seen as a "prophet of doom", but underneath his message of destruction is a promise of restoration. The Talmud claims that he was the greatest p

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Hosea was an 8th-century BC prophet in ancient Israel whose writings appear first among the Twelve Minor Prophets in the Hebrew Bible and remain influential in Jewish and Christian scripture. Though he delivered messages of divine judgment and destruction, his prophecies also contained promises of restoration, making him an important voice for understanding God's relationship with Israel during a turbulent historical period.

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Key facts

Saint.name
Hosea
Saint.feast_day
October 17 (Orthodox Christianity)
Saint.venerated_in
JudaismChristianityIslamRastafari
Saint.image
Hosea by James Tissot (cropped).jpg
Saint.caption
The Prophet Hosea by James Tissot, c. 1900
Saint.attributes
raising his hand in benediction, holding a scroll with the words Ex Aegypto vocavi filium meum
Saint.major_shrine
Safed, Israel
Saint.major_works
Book of Hosea
Religious biography.religion
Islam
Religious biography.honorific_prefix
Prophet
Religious biography.name
Ḥushayā
Religious biography.honorific_suffix
Alayhi as-Salam
Religious biography.native_name
حشايا Hosea
Religious biography.birth_place
Kingdom of Israel
Religious biography.parents
Biri (father)

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Wikidata facts

Image
Hosea.jpg
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Commons category
Hosea
date of birth
0784-01-01
name in native language
הוֹשֵׁעַ בֶּן בְּאֵרִי‬
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11 sections
Contents
  • Name meaning
  • Location
  • Family
  • Rabbinic literature
  • Christian thought
  • In Islam
  • Observances
  • Tomb
  • In popular culture
  • References
  • External links

In the Hebrew Bible, Hosea ( or ; ), also known as Osee (), son of Beeri, was an 8th-century BC prophet in Israel and the nominal primary author of the Book of Hosea. He is the first of the Twelve Minor Prophets, whose collective writings were aggregated and organized into a single book in the Jewish Tanakh by the Second Temple period (forming the last book of the Nevi'im) but which are distinguished as individual books in Christianity. Hosea is often seen as a "prophet of doom", but underneath his message of destruction is a promise of restoration. The Talmud claims that he was the greatest prophet of his generation. The period of Hosea's ministry extended to some sixty years, and he was the only prophet of Israel of his time who left any written prophecy.

Most scholars since the nineteenth and twentieth centuries have agreed on the contemporaneous dating of Hosea and the Book of Hosea to the time of Jeroboam II, although some redaction-critical studies of Hosea since the 1980s have postulated that the theological and literary unity was created by editors, and scholars differ significantly in their interpretations of the redaction process, stages, and the extent of the eighth-century prophet’s original contributions. Nevertheless, aspects of eighth century history are generally considered to be reflected in the text.

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