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Hydnellum
Hydnellum is a genus of tooth fungi in the family Bankeraceae (order Thelephorales). Widely distributed in the Northern Hemisphere, the genus contains around 120 species. The fruitbodies of its members grow by slowly enveloping nearby bits of grass and vegetation. There is great variability in the form of Hydnellum fruitbodies, which are greatly influenced by environmental conditions such as rainfall and humidity, drying winds, and temperature. They are too tough and woody to eat comfortably. Several species have become the focus of increasing conservation concern following widespread declines
Species
GENUS
- KingdomFungi
- PhylumBasidiomycota
- ClassAgaricomycetes
- OrderThelephorales
- FamilyBankeraceae
Латинское название Hydnellum P. Karst. 1879 Виды См. текст Систематикана Викивидах Изображенияна Викискладе NCBI 68815 Гидне́ллум (лат. Hydnellum) — род грибов порядка Телефоровых (лат. Thelephorales). Морфология Плодовые тела шляпконожечные, с шиповатым гименофором. Представители Hydnellum aurantiacum Hydnellum auratile Hydnellum caeruleum Hydnellum chrysinum Hydnellum coalitum Hydnellum compactum Hydnellum complicatum Hydnellum concrescens Hydnellum cristatum Hydnellum cruentum Hydnellum crustulinum Hydnellum cumulatum Hydnellum cyanodon Hydnellum cyanopodium Hydnellum earlianum Hydnellum ferrugineum Hydnellum fraudulentum Hydnellum frondosum Hydnellum geogenium Hydnellum gracilipes Hydnellum mirabile Hydnellum multiceps Hydnellum nigellum Hydnellum papuanum Hydnellum peckii — Гиднеллум Пека Hydnellum regium Hydnellum scleropodium Hydnellum scrobiculatum Hydnellum septentrionale Hydnellum singeri Hydnellum spongiosipes Hydnellum staurastrum Hydnellum suaveolens — Гиднеллум пахучий Hydnellum subzonatum Hydnellum tardum Изображения Hydnellum concrescens Hydnellum ferrugineum Это заготовка статьи по микологии. Вы можете помочь проекту, дополнив её. Источник — https://ru.wikipedia.or
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Article
10 sectionsContents
- Taxonomy
- Phylogeny
- Morphology
- Habitat and distribution
- Conservation
- Bioactive compounds
- Species
- References
- Cited works
- External links
Hydnellum is a genus of tooth fungi in the family Bankeraceae (order Thelephorales). Widely distributed in the Northern Hemisphere, the genus contains around 120 species. The fruitbodies of its members grow by slowly enveloping nearby bits of grass and vegetation. There is great variability in the form of Hydnellum fruitbodies, which are greatly influenced by environmental conditions such as rainfall and humidity, drying winds, and temperature. They are too tough and woody to eat comfortably. Several species have become the focus of increasing conservation concern following widespread declines in abundance.
Hydnellum species produce pigments that have been used to dye textiles. Several chemical compounds—some with unique biological activity—have been isolated and identified from the genus.