Hydrangea macrophylla

Also known as bigleaf hydrangea, French hydrangea, lacecap hydrangea, mophead hydrangea, penny mac, hortensia

species of plant

Species

SPECIES

KingdomPlantae
PhylumTracheophyta
ClassMagnoliopsida
OrderCornales
FamilyHydrangeaceae

Native toJapan, Kazan-retto

绣球（学名：Hydrangea macrophylla），又名绣球花、八仙花、草绣球、紫陽花（日语：アジサイ，罗马字：AJISAI），是绣球花科绣球属下的一个植物种[1]。绣球花是一种常见的园艺装饰花，花色一般包括红蓝紫色，会因所在环境的酸碱度引起花色变化，所以也可作為天然的酸鹼指示劑，其在酸性的土壤偏向青色、中性~鹼性的土壤則偏向紅色。夏季开花，花期5-8月[2]。也常用于制作干花。绣球花在新加坡。整株植物有毒，莖葉毒性較強。日本神戶市將其作為市花。参考资料 ^ 绣球 Hydrangea macrophylla (Thunb.) Ser.. 中国植物物种信息数据库. [01 15, 2013。]. 请检查|access-date=中的日期值 (帮助) ^ 最善變的花 : 繡球花【下課花路米 869】规范控制 NDL: 00560442 这是一篇與植物相關的小作品。你可以通过编辑或修订扩充其内容。查论编取自“https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=绣球_(植物)&oldid=45966237” 分类：绣球属有毒植物隐藏分类：引文格式1错误：日期物种微格式条目含有拉丁語的條目含有日語的條目包含NDL标识符的维基百科条目全部小作品植物小作品

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Wikidata facts

Image: (Natural) Hydrangea macrophylla, Iwafune, Isumi, Chiba, Japan 2.jpg

Article

Close-up on a flowerhead showing the two flower types; Izu Ōshima, near Tokyo, Japan.

Hydrangea macrophylla is a species of flowering plant in the family Hydrangeaceae, native and endemic to Japan. It is a deciduous shrub growing to 3 m (10 ft) tall by 2.5 m (8 ft) or more broad with large heads of pink or blue flowers in summer and autumn. It is currently treated as monotypic, with no subspecies or varieties. Common names include bigleaf hydrangea, and, for particular cultivar groups, the names lacecap hydrangea, mophead hydrangea, and hortensia. It is widely cultivated in many parts of the world in many climates. It is not to be confused with H. aspera 'Macrophylla'.