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Idomeneo
EntityQ723559· pop 35· linked from 553 articles

Also known as K. 366

'''' (Italian for Idomeneus, King of Crete, or, Ilia and Idamante; usually referred to simply as Idomeneo, K. 366) is an Italian-language opera seria by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. The libretto was adapted by Giambattista Varesco from a French text by Antoine Danchet, based on a 1705 play by Crébillion père, which had been set to music by André Campra as Idoménée'' in 1712. Mozart and Varesco were commissioned in 1780 by Karl Theodor, Elector of Bavaria for a court carnival. He probably chose the subject, though it may have been Mozart. The work premiered on 29 January 1781 at the Cuvilliés Theat

Key facts

Opera.name
Idomeneo, re di Creta ossia Ilia e Idamante
Opera.composer
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
Opera.image
Livret d'Idoménéo de Mozart.jpg
Opera.image_upright
1.4
Opera.caption
Front page of a bilingual vocal score
Opera.librettist
Giambattista Varesco
Opera.language
Italian
Opera.based_on
Antoine Danchet's Idoménée
Opera.premiere_location
Cuvilliés Theatre, Munich

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Image
Idomeneo frontespizi.JPG
Show 7 more facts
date of first performance
1781-01-29
Commons category
Idomeneo, Rè di Creta
catalog code
366
title
Idomeneo, re di Creta ossia Ilia e Idamante
number of parts of this work
3
inception
1780-00-00
publication date
1800-00-00
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

~22 min read

Article

18 sections
Contents
  • Composition
  • Ballet music, K. 367
  • Performance history
  • Richard Strauss version
  • Roles
  • Instrumentation
  • Synopsis
  • Overture
  • Act 1
  • Act 2
  • Act 3
  • List of arias
  • Recordings
  • Audio
  • Video
  • See also
  • References
  • External links

'''' (Italian for Idomeneus, King of Crete, or, Ilia and Idamante; usually referred to simply as Idomeneo, K. 366) is an Italian-language opera seria by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. The libretto was adapted by Giambattista Varesco from a French text by Antoine Danchet, based on a 1705 play by Crébillion père, which had been set to music by André Campra as Idoménée'' in 1712. Mozart and Varesco were commissioned in 1780 by Karl Theodor, Elector of Bavaria for a court carnival. He probably chose the subject, though it may have been Mozart. The work premiered on 29 January 1781 at the Cuvilliés Theatre in Munich, Germany.

==Composition== thumb|upright=1.4|Page from Mozart's original score for Idomeneo, showing cancellations The libretto clearly draws inspiration from Metastasio in its overall layout, the type of character development, and the highly poetic language used in the various numbers and the secco and stromentato recitatives. The style of the choruses, marches, and ballets is very French, and the shipwreck scene towards the end of act 1 is almost identical to the structure and dramatic working-out of a similar scene in Gluck's Iphigénie en Tauride. The sacrifice and oracle scenes are similar to Gluck's Iphigénie en Aulide and Alceste.

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