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Innocent X

File:Retrato_del_Papa_Inocencio_X._Roma,_by_Diego_Velázquez.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Innocent X

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Also known as Pope Innocent X, Giovanni Battista Pamphilj, pape Innocent X, ‏ papa Innocenzo‏ X, Innozenz X. Papst, Giambattista Pamphili, Innocentius PP. X, Innocentius X

pope from 1644 to 1655

OverviewAI-generated

Innocent X, born Giovanni Battista Pamphilj in Rome on May 6, 1574, was a Catholic priest, diplomat, and Pope. A member of the Pamphili family, he held the positions of cardinal and Camerlengo of the Sacred College of Cardinals. He was educated at the Pontifical Gregorian University and served as a citizen of the Papal States. His religious consecration was performed by Laudivio Zacchia and Fabio de Lagonissa.

He participated in the 1644 papal conclave and worked in Rome and the Papal States. Innocent X died in Rome on January 7, 1655, and was buried in Sant'Agnese in Agone. He is the subject of the work *Innocenzo X Pamfili e la Sua Corte : Storia Di Roma Dal 1644 Al 1655* and is depicted in the *Portrait of Innocent X*.

Synthesized by Vinony from 36 facts across 7 sources: Wikidata, Crossref, Open Library, MusicBrainz, Last.fm, Vinony collections, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Wikidata facts

Instance of
human
Gender
male
Citizenship
Papal States
Place of birth
Rome
Place of death
Rome
Occupation
diplomat
Participant in
1644 papal conclave
Image
Diego Velázquez, Portrait du pape Innocent X, 1650, huile sur toile, 140 × 120 cm, Rome, Galleria Doria Pamphilj (inv. 237).jpg
Work location
Papal States
Show 10 more facts
place of burial
Sant'Agnese in Agone
Commons category
Innocentius X
date of birth
1574-05-06
date of death
1655-01-07
described by source
Wikitólica
birth name
Giovanni Battista Pamphilj
topic's main category
Category:Pope Innocent X
name in native language
Innocentius PP. X
relative
Alexander VI
Sources (5)

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Encyclopedic overview

Pope Innocent X (6 May 1574 – 7 January 1655), born Giovanni Battista Pamphili), was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 15 September 1644 to his death, in January 1655.

Born in Rome of a family from Gubbio in Umbria who had come to Rome during the pontificate of Pope Innocent IX, Pamphili was trained as a lawyer and graduated from the Collegio Romano. He followed a conventional cursus honorum, following his uncle Girolamo Pamphili as auditor of the Rota, and like him, attaining the position of cardinal-priest of Sant'Eusebio. Before becoming pope, Pamphili served as a papal diplomat to Naples, France, and Spain.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Innocent X” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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