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The is a Japanese poem. Originally the poem was attributed to Kūkai, the founder of Shingon Buddhism, but more modern research has found the date of composition to be later in the Heian period (794–1179). The first record of its existence dates from 1079. It is famous because it is a perfect pangram, containing each character of the Japanese syllabary exactly once. Because of this, it is also used as an ordering for the syllabary, in the same way as the A, B, C, D... sequence of the Latin alphabet.

Key facts

Poem.name
Iroha
Poem.image
New Edition of Iroha Brigade Characters (Shinpan iroha kumiji).jpg
Poem.image_size
200px
Poem.caption
Firefighters' insignia organized according to the Iroha
Poem.original_title
いろは歌
Poem.original_title_lang
ja
Poem.country
Japan
Poem.language
Japanese/hiragana

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Image
Brockhaus-Efron Japanese Characters 2.jpg
Show 4 more facts
first line
以呂波耳本部止
last line
恵比毛勢須
time of earliest written record
1079-00-00
Commons category
Iroha
Sources (1)

via Wikidata · CC0

~8 min read

Article

8 sections
Contents
  • Text
  • Usage
  • Current uses
  • Origin
  • See also
  • Other languages
  • Notes
  • References

The is a Japanese poem. Originally the poem was attributed to Kūkai, the founder of Shingon Buddhism, but more modern research has found the date of composition to be later in the Heian period (794–1179). The first record of its existence dates from 1079. It is famous because it is a perfect pangram, containing each character of the Japanese syllabary exactly once. Because of this, it is also used as an ordering for the syllabary, in the same way as the A, B, C, D... sequence of the Latin alphabet.

==Text== The first appearance of the Iroha, in was in seven lines: six with seven morae each, and one with five. It was also written in man'yōgana.

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