Ivory Coast
Sign in to saveAlso known as Republic of Côte d'Ivoire, ci, Cote d'Ivoire, Republic of Cote d'Ivoire, Côte-d'Ivoire, Cote d'lvoire, Côte d’Ivoire, Cote Ivoire
Ivory Coast, also known as Côte d'Ivoire and officially as the Republic of Côte d'Ivoire, is a country on the southern coast of West Africa. Its capital city of Yamoussoukro is located in the centre of the country, while its largest city and economic centre is the port city of Abidjan. It borders Guinea to the northwest, Liberia to the west, Mali to the northwest, Burkina Faso to the northeast, Ghana to the east, and the Atlantic Ocean's Gulf of Guinea to the south. With 31.5 million inhabitants in 2024, Ivory Coast is the third-most populous country in West Africa. Its official language is French, and indigenous languages are also widely used, including Bété, Baoulé, Dyula, Dan, Anyin, and Cebaara Senufo. In total, there are around 78 languages spoken in Ivory Coast. The country has a religiously diverse population, including numerous followers of Islam, Christianity and traditional faiths often entailing animism.
Ivory Coast is a West African country on the Gulf of Guinea with a population of 31.5 million, making it the third-most populous nation in the region, with its economic center in the port city of Abidjan. The country is culturally and linguistically diverse, with French as its official language and approximately 78 languages spoken among a population that practices Islam, Christianity, and traditional faiths.
AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.
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Country
- Capital
- Yamoussoukro
- Population
- 31,719,275
- Region
- Africa · Western Africa
- Demonym
- Ivorian
- Currencies
- XOF (Fr)
- Languages
- French
- Calling code
- +225
- Drives on
- Right
- Gini
- 41.5 (2015)
- FIFA code
- CIV
- TLD
- .ci
- Timezones
- UTC
- Borders
- BFA, GHA, GIN, LBR, MLI
via REST Countries
Indicators · World Bank
- GDP
- $87.1B(2024)
- Population
- 31,934,230(2024)
- Life expectancy
- 62.1 yrs(2024)
- Unemployment
- 2.3 %(2025)
- Urban population
- 54 %(2024)
- Internet users
- 41.4 %(2024)
- Forest area
- 7.9 %(2023)
- Renewable energy
- 58.2 %(2021)
via World Bank Open Data · CC BY 4.0
Place details
- Locality
- Foro foro
- Region
- Vallée du Bandama
- Country
- Côte d’Ivoire
- Population
- 25,069,229
- Timezone
- Africa/Abidjan
via OpenStreetMap · GeoNames
Wikipedia views (30d)
123,024 totalvia Wikimedia Pageviews API
Research
8,683 papers- [Tuberculosis communication challenges in Ivory Coast].Sante publique (Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, France) · 2021DOI: 10.3917/spub.213.0415
- The family Lecithoceridae (Lepidoptera: Gelechioidea) from Ivory Coast (Republic of Cte dIvoire), with descriptions of nine new species.ReviewZootaxa · 2022Park KT, Yu TU, Karisch TDOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5162.4.2
- Review of cattle ticks (Acari, Ixodida) in Ivory Coast and geographic distribution of Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus, an emerging tick in West Africa.ReviewExperimental & applied acarology · 2017Boka OM, Achi L, Adakal H et al.DOI: 10.1007/s10493-017-0129-7
- Impact of humanitarian aid linked prophylaxis in Côte d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast).Haemophilia : the official journal of the World Federation of Hemophilia · 2021Pierce GF, Haffar A, Coffin DDOI: 10.1111/hae.14246
- [Ivory-Coast: Textbooks Misinform on HIV].Bulletin de la Societe de pathologie exotique (1990) · 2019Seytre BDOI: 10.3166/bspe-2019-0086
- [Ivory Coast].Jeune Afrique (Paris, France : 1980) · 1996
- Squirrels in Ivory Coast may be an animal reservoir for mpox.Science (New York, N.Y.) · 2025Kupferschmidt KDOI: 10.1126/science.ady0873
- [Ivory Coast modernizes its health system].ReviewMedecine tropicale : revue du Corps de sante colonial · 1996Diarra J, Louis JP
via PubMed
Wikidata facts
- Instance of
- country
- Named after
- coast
- Official name
- Republic of Côte d’Ivoire
- Demonym
- إڤوارييات
- Country
- Ivory Coast
- Contains
- Zanzan Region
- Continent
- Africa
- Capital
- Abidjan
- Official language
- French
- Currency
- West African CFA franc
- Population
- 31165654
- Area
- 322463
- Body of water
- Atlantic Ocean
- Head of government
- Robert Beugré Mambé
- Head of state
- Laurent Gbagbo
- Form of government
- republic
- Legislature
- Parliament of Ivory Coast
- Anthem
- L'Abidjanaise
- Shares border with
- Mali
- Highest point
- Mount Richard-Molard
- Official website
- www.gouv.ci
- Image
- Ivory Coast - Location Map (2013) - CIV - UNOCHA.svg
- Life expectancy
- 53.582
- Nominal GDP
- 70018715017
Show 60 more facts
- Calling code
- +225
- Licence plate code
- CI
- Mains voltage
- 230
- Motto
- Unió - disciplina - treball
- Coat of arms
- coat of arms of Ivory Coast
- geography of topic
- Geography of Ivory Coast
- category for people who died here
- Category:Deaths in Ivory Coast
- located in/on physical feature
- West Africa
- diplomatic relation
- Kosovo
- marriageable age
- 18
- production statistics
- cocoa bean
- IPA transcription
- ˈɛlfənbeːnsçʏstn̩
- top-level Internet domain
- .ci
- category of associated people
- Category:Ivorian people
- office held by head of state
- President of the Ivory Coast
- topic's main Wikimedia portal
- Portal:Ivory Coast
- driving side
- right
- office held by head of government
- Prime Minister of Ivory Coast
- total fertility rate
- 5.001
- member of
- African Continental Free Trade Area
- category for people born here
- Category:Births in Ivory Coast
- mobile country code
- 612
- railway traffic side
- left
- age of majority
- 21
- maritime identification digits
- 619
- topic's main category
- Category:Ivory Coast
- Commons category
- Ivory Coast
- inception
- 1960-01-01
- Commons gallery
- Côte d'Ivoire
- lowest point
- Gulf of Guinea
- category for films shot at this location
- Category:Films shot in Ivory Coast
- Unicode character
- 🇨🇮
- suicide rate
- 9.5
- native label
- République de Côte d'Ivoire
- GS1 country code
- 618
- culture
- culture of Ivory Coast
- VAT rate
- 18
- BTI Status Index
- 4.97
- BTI Governance Index
- 5.4
- economy of topic
- economy of Ivory Coast
- demographics of topic
- demographics of Ivory Coast
- Democracy Index
- 4.11
- Human Development Index
- 0.550
- P11012
- Elista
- central bank
- Central Bank of West African States
- hashtag
- IvoryCoast
- on focus list of Wikimedia project
- Wikipedia:Vital articles/Level/4
- Gini coefficient
- 37.2
- Happy Planet Index score
- 39.6
- Inequality-adjusted Human Development Index
- 0.358
- P8168
- 1988 Rainha Cup
- birth rate
- 33.492
- male population
- 14215570
- death rate
- 8.843
- rural population
- 13330919
- female population
- 13944972
- urban population
- 14829623
- maintained by WikiProject
- WikiProject Countries
Sources (15)
via Wikidata · CC0
Travel guide
Get in
thumb|375px|A map showing the visa requirements of Côte d'Ivoire, with countries in green having visa-free access
Get around
Intercity travel in Côte d'Ivoire is usually more comfortable than travel in neighbouring West African countries. The roads are generally in good condition and the bus service is relatively modern. The downside is the very frequent military checkpoints which add hours to a trip. Though the stops are a hassle, Ivorian soldiers tend to be quite professional and don't hassle non-French Western travellers. Soldiers in Ghana, for example, are much more likely to demand a bribe than in Côte d'Ivoire. Most Western governments recommend that their citizens steer clear of Côte d'Ivoire. This should be taken particularly seriously by people who are not travelling on French passports. An Ivorian soldier's attitude towards you will change very quickly when and if you explain that you are not French.
Travelling around Abidjan is easiest when you have your own vehicle. The roads are very good and the traffic rules are generally obeyed.
Taxis are a great and easy way to get around in Abidjan. Just look for an orange coloured car and flag it down. Fares are very cheap: US$ 2–4 depending on the length of the journey. Always bargain before you get into the taxi. Overall however, they are reasonably priced, unlike in Accra.
See
thumb|Basilica of Our Lady of Peace of Yamoussoukro.
Fine beaches, tourist villages, rainforests and wildlife preserves are the principal attractions of Côte d'Ivoire. Taï National Park has the largest tropical rainforest in West Africa. Comoë National Park is the biggest and best-known national park in Côte d'Ivoire. It has plenty of wildlife including birds, elephants, giraffes, lions, monkeys and antelopes.
Do
Football: the 2023 Africa Cup of Nations was hosted by Côte d'Ivoire 13 January - 11 February 2024, with 24 national teams participating. Games were played in Abidjan, San-Pédro, Yamoussoukro, Bouaké and Korhogo. The new national stadium, opened in 2020, is Stade Olympique d'Ebimpé (capaity 60,000), and internationals are also played at Stade Félix-Houphouët-Boigny (capacity 50,000); both are in Abidjan. The top tier for club competition is Ligue 1, with 14 teams, and a playing season Oct-May.
Eat
thumb|Attiéké (left) with smoked fish and vegetables Good eats are cheap and you can find very good restaurants in Abidjan. You should get a vaccine for Hepatitis A before coming but even street foods are fairly clean. Try the national dishes like "garba", "alloco" and "attiéké". Alloco is simply fried plantains, mostly accompanied by a spicy vegetable sauce and boiled eggs. L'attiéké, grated cassava that look like couscous but taste slightly, is often served with grilled fish and vegetables (tomatoes, onions, cucumber) and a must-try. Braised fish and chicken are also very good and can be found on every corner. The most established chain is Coq Ivoire. When you order, make sure that you let them know whether you want the intestines. You can always ask for extra vegetables, especially avocados, which are amazing during the season. Another speciality is the excellent "shoukouilla" a blend of charbroiled meat. For the ones who are not adventurous you can find the Hamburger House or the French restaurant at the Sofitel Hotel. Kedjenou is a spicy stew and is very popular.
Sleep
While food is cheap, accommodation is generally expensive. Fan rooms CFA 6,000+, A/C rooms CFA 10,000+.
Stay safe
Côte d'Ivoire experiences periodic political unrest and violence in northern regions, and it is recommended to contact your embassy or consult other travellers about the present situation prior to travel inland.
The UK's Foreign and Commonwealth office as well as the US State Department advises against all but essential travel to the western regions of Dix-Huit Montagnes, Haut-Sassandra, Moyen-Cavally and Bas-Sassandra of Côte d'Ivoire at this time.
Most of the crime committed in Abidjan is by unemployed youth. Should you ever feel in danger it would be wise to seek the help of a middle-aged man. This older generation is often very contemptuous of young criminals and will likely help you out if you are being hassled. Generally Ivorians will recognize the dangers to foreigners in their country and will often be very protective of naïve travellers. This is especially true in the Abidjan neighbourhoods of Treichville and Adjame.
On 14 March 2016, militants killed at least 16 people in a gun attack on a Grand Bassam beach resort about 40 km from Abidjan. The attack was claimed by al Qaeda (AQIM). Côte d'Ivoire had been listed as at risk of attack by militants and security had been tightened.
If you drive at night do not stop fully at lights or signs. Be aware of car jackers. Keep a brisk pace so they cannot carjack you. Travellers from the West might also want to take a security detail with them when visiting bars and night clubs.
Stay healthy
HIV/AIDS had once reached epidemic proportions in the country but has since seen huge improvements with an adult prevalence of 2.7% as of 2016.
Tap water is generally not drinkable. Stick to bottled water.
Respect
Although the country has been referred to in English as "Ivory Coast", the country has requested that it be called "Côte d'Ivoire" (the equivalent in French). Pronouncing it "Coat di-VWAR" is close enough for an English-speaking person.
Travel guide from Wikivoyage (CC BY-SA 4.0)
~40 min read
Encyclopedic overview
Ivory Coast, also known as Côte d'Ivoire and officially as the Republic of Côte d'Ivoire, is a country on the southern coast of West Africa. Its capital city of Yamoussoukro is located in the centre of the country, while its largest city and economic centre is the port city of Abidjan. It borders Guinea to the northwest, Liberia to the west, Mali to the northwest, Burkina Faso to the northeast, Ghana to the east, and the Atlantic Ocean's Gulf of Guinea to the south. With 31.5 million inhabitants in 2024, Ivory Coast is the third-most populous country in West Africa. Its official language is French, and indigenous languages are also widely used, including Bété, Baoulé, Dyula, Dan, Anyin, and Cebaara Senufo. In total, there are around 78 languages spoken in Ivory Coast. The country has a religiously diverse population, including numerous followers of Islam, Christianity and traditional faiths often entailing animism.
Before its colonisation, Ivory Coast was home to several states, including Gyaaman, the Kong Empire, and Baoulé. The area became a protectorate of France in 1843 and was consolidated as a French colony in 1893 amid the Scramble for Africa. It achieved independence in 1960, led by Félix Houphouët-Boigny, who ruled the country until 1993. Relatively stable by regional standards, Ivory Coast established close political-economic ties with its West African neighbours while maintaining close relations with the West, especially France. Its stability was diminished by a coup d'état in 1999 and two civil wars—first between 2002 and 2007 and again during 2010–2011. It adopted a new constitution in 2016.
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Ivory Coast” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.
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