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Jacques Cousteau

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Jacques Cousteau

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Also known as Jacques-Yves Cousteau

French naval officer, oceanographer, filmmaker and author (1910-1997)

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Jacques-Yves Cousteau was a French zoologist, explorer, filmmaker, and innovator who worked in the field of oceanography. Born in Saint-André-de-Cubzac in 1910, he was educated at École Navale and Collège Stanislas de Paris. He was a member of the Académie Française, the National Academy of Sciences, and the Romanian Academy. Cousteau was married to Simone Melchior Cousteau and had children Philippe Cousteau and Jean-Michel Cousteau.

Cousteau received the Commander of the Legion of Honour, the Croix de guerre 1939–1945, the Presidential Medal of Freedom, and the Benjamin Franklin Medal. He was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Live Action Short Film and an Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature Film. He died of acute myocardial infarction in the 17th arrondissement of Paris in 1997.

Synthesized by Vinony from 43 facts across 9 sources: Wikidata, Crossref, Open Library, MusicBrainz, Last.fm, TMDb, Wikiquote, Vinony collections, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

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Film & TV

Saint-André-de-Cubzac, Gironde, France

Jacques-Yves Cousteau, AC (11 June 1910 – 25 June 1997) was a French naval officer, oceanographer, scientist, inventor, filmmaker, photographer, innovator, conservationist, author, and researcher who studied the sea and all forms of life in water. He co-invented the first successful open-circuit self-contained underwater breathing apparatus, ("SCUBA"), called the Aqua-Lung, which assisted him in…

Known for

  • Becoming Cousteau — Self (archive footage)2021
  • Shipwrecked on a Great Lake — Self2014
  • My Father the Captain: Jacques-Yves Cousteau — Self (archive footage)2011
  • Square Roots: The Story of SpongeBob SquarePants — Self (archive footage)2009
  • Lake Baikal: Pearl of Siberia — Self1997
  • Titanic's Lost Sister — Self1996
  • 30 Years of National Geographic Specials — Self (archive footage)1995
  • The Cousteau Collection N°42-1 | Desert Diamonds: South Africa (Part 1) — Self1995
  • Jacques Cousteau: Rediscover the World II | Australia, Indonesia and the Danube — Self1992
  • The Cousteau Collection N°14-1 | Australia: The People of Water and Fire — Self1991

via TMDB

Wikidata facts

Instance of
human
Gender
male
Citizenship
France
Occupation
film producer
Languages spoken
French
Field of work
oceanography
Conflict
World War II
Image
Jacques-Yves Cousteau.jpg
Work location
Spain
Show 12 more facts
Commons category
Jacques-Yves Cousteau
date of birth
1910-06-11
date of death
1997-06-25
topic's main category
Category:Jacques Cousteau
manner of death
natural causes
name in native language
Jacques-Yves Cousteau
nickname
Commandant Cousteau
on focus list of Wikimedia project
Wikipedia:Vital articles/Level/4
Sources (5)

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Encyclopedic overview

The Cousteau Society logo depicts the nymph Calypso, the namesake of his research vessel, also used as its house flag. Jacques-Yves Cousteau (/kuːˈstoʊ/, also UK: /ˈkuːstoʊ/; French: [ʒak iv kusto]; 11 June 1910 – 25 June 1997) was a French naval officer, oceanographer, filmmaker and author. He co-invented the first successful open-circuit self-contained underwater breathing apparatus (SCUBA), called the Aqua-Lung, which assisted him in producing some of the first underwater documentaries.

Cousteau wrote many books describing his undersea explorations. In his first book, The Silent World: A Story of Undersea Discovery and Adventure, Cousteau surmised the existence of the echolocation abilities of porpoises. The book was adapted into an underwater documentary called The Silent World. Co-directed by Cousteau and Louis Malle, it was one of the first films to use underwater cinematography to document the ocean depths in color. The film won the 1956 Palme d'Or at the Cannes Film Festival and remained the only documentary to do so until 2004 (when Fahrenheit 9/11 received the award). It was also awarded the Academy Award for Best Documentary in 1957.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Jacques Cousteau” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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