Also known as François Paul de Gondi, Paolo Gondi, Jean-François-Paul de Gondi, Jean François Paul de Gondi, cardinal de Retz, Jean-François-Paul de Gondi, cardinal de Retz, Cardinal de Retz Jean François Paul de Gondi, cardinal de Retz Jean François Paul de Gondi
French Catholic cardinal (1613–1679)
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36 objects attributed to Jean François Paul de Gondi, held across European museums, libraries & archives · via Europeana
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Jean François Paul de Gondi, Cardinal de Retz (20 September 1613 – 24 August 1679) was a French churchman, writer of memoirs, and agitator in the Fronde.
The Florentine banking and noble Gondi family had been introduced into France by Catherine de' Medici; Catherine offered Jérome (Girolamo) de Gondi in 1573 the château that he made the nucleus of the Château de Saint-Cloud; his hôtel in the Faubourg Saint-Germain of Paris became the Hôtel de Condé in the following generation. The Gondi acquired great estates in Brittany and became connected with the noblest houses of the kingdom.
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· 1958 · cited 70,590x
· 1975 · cited 67,768x
· 2012 · cited 65,142x
· 2009 · cited 45,567x
· 2003 · cited 44,784x
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