johannite
Sign in to saveJohannite is a rare uranium sulfate mineral. It crystallizes in the triclinic crystal system with the chemical composition Cu[UO2(OH)SO4]2·8H2O. It crystallizes in the triclinic system and develops only small prism or thin to thick tabular crystals, usually occurs as flaky or spheroidal aggregates and efflorescent coatings. Its color is emerald-green to apple-green and its streak is pale green.
Key facts
- Mineral.name
- Johannite
- Mineral.category
- Sulfate mineral
- Mineral.image
- Johannit - Ronneburg.jpg
- Mineral.imagesize
- 260px
- Mineral.formula
- Cu[UO2(OH)SO4]2·8H2O
- Mineral.IMAsymbol
- Jh
- Mineral.strunz
- 7.EB.05 (10 ed) VI/D.21-10 (8 ed)
- Mineral.dana
- 31.8.2.1
- Mineral.system
- Triclinic
- Mineral.class
- Pinacoidal () (same H-M symbol)
- Mineral.symmetry
- P
- Mineral.color
- Emerald-green, apple-green
- Mineral.habit
- Prismatic, tabular, coatings
- Mineral.twinning
- Simple and repeated lamellar twinning
- Mineral.cleavage
- good on {100}
- Mineral.mohs
- 2 - 2.5
- Mineral.luster
- Vitreous
- Mineral.streak
- Pale green
via Wikipedia infobox
Wikidata facts
- Image
- Johannite-ea9b.jpg
Show 7 more facts
- Commons category
- Johannite
- Nickel-Strunz '10th ed', review of (9th ed/ 2009 update)
- 7.EB.05
- Nickel-Strunz 9th edition (updated 2009)
- 7.EB.05
- Mohs' hardness
- 2
- IMA Mineral Symbol
- Jh
- chemical formula
- Cu(UO₂)₂(SO₄)₂(OH)₂·8H₂O
- Strunz 8th edition (series ID, updated)
- VI/D.08b
Sources (1)
via Wikidata · CC0
~3 min read
Article
5 sectionsContents
- Etymology and history
- Occurrence
- Crystal structure
- References
- Bibliography
{{Infobox mineral | name = Johannite | category = Sulfate mineral | boxwidth = | boxbgcolor = | image = Johannit - Ronneburg.jpg | imagesize = 260px | alt = | caption = | formula = Cu[UO2(OH)SO4]2·8H2O | IMAsymbol = Jh | molweight = | strunz = 7.EB.05 (10 ed) VI/D.21-10 (8 ed) | dana = 31.8.2.1 | system = Triclinic | class = Pinacoidal () (same H-M symbol) | symmetry = P | color = Emerald-green, apple-green | colour = | habit = Prismatic, tabular, coatings | twinning = Simple and repeated lamellar twinning | cleavage = good on {100} | fracture = | tenacity = | mohs = 2 - 2.5 | luster = Vitreous | streak = Pale green | diaphaneity = Transparent, Translucent | gravity = 3.32, 3.27 (calc.) | density = 3.32 | polish = | opticalprop = Biaxial (+/-) | refractive = nα = 1.572 - 1.577 ; nβ = 1.592 - 1.597 ; nγ = 1.612 - 1.616 | birefringence = δ = 0.040 | pleochroism = strong: x= colorless; y= pale yellow; z= greenish yellow or canary-yellow | 2V = 90° | dispersion = | extinction = | length fast/slow = | fluorescence= | absorption = | melt = | fusibility = | diagnostic = | solubility = | other = 25px Radioactive, Bitter taste | alteration = | references = }}
Johannite is a rare uranium sulfate mineral. It crystallizes in the triclinic crystal system with the chemical composition Cu[UO2(OH)SO4]2·8H2O. It crystallizes in the triclinic system and develops only small prism or thin to thick tabular crystals, usually occurs as flaky or spheroidal aggregates and efflorescent coatings. Its color is emerald-green to apple-green and its streak is pale green.