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John Zápolya

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John Zápolya

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Also known as Szapolyai János, John Zapolya, Szapolyai Janos

King of Hungary, Prince of Transylvania

OverviewAI-generated

John Zápolya (1487–1540) was a Hungarian nobleman and duke who served as the Apostolic King of Hungary. Born at Spiš Castle, he was a member of the Zápolya family, the son of Stephen Zápolya and Hedwig of Cieszyn. His siblings included Barbara Zápolya and György Zápolya. He was married to Isabella Jagiellon, and they had a son named John Sigismund Zápolya. Zápolya spoke Hungarian and held citizenship in Hungary and the Principality of Transylvania.

His reign included a coronation. He died in Sebeș and was buried in the Székesfehérvár Basilica in Székesfehérvár. His name in native languages is recorded as Szapolyai János and Ivan Zapoljski.

Synthesized by Vinony from 26 facts across 4 sources: Wikidata, Crossref, MusicBrainz, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Music · MusicBrainz

Type
Person
Country
US
Active from
1932-02-08

via MusicBrainz · CC0

Recent publications · Crossref

5 total works indexed

  1. Generalized Gradient Approximation Made Simple

    · 1996 · cited 204,297x

  2. Highly accurate protein structure prediction with AlphaFold

    · 2021 · cited 43,514x

  3. Gene Ontology: tool for the unification of biology

    · 2000 · cited 36,878x

  4. Matplotlib: A 2D Graphics Environment

    · 2007 · cited 35,530x

  5. The MOS 36-ltem Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36)

    · 1992 · cited 29,118x

via Crossref · CC0

Key facts

Reign
1526–1540
Coronation
11 November 1526
Predecessor
Louis II
Successor
Ferdinand I , John II Sigismund Zápolya
Born
1487, Szepesváralja, Kingdom of Hungary , (now Spišské Podhradie , Slovakia)
Died
22 July 1540 (1540-07-22) (aged 49–50), Szászsebes, Kingdom of Hungary , (now Sebeș , Romania)
Burial
Székesfehérvár Basilica
Spouse
Isabella Jagiellon
Issue
John II Sigismund Zápolya
House
House of Zápolya
Father
Stephen Zápolya
Mother
Hedwig of Cieszyn

via Wikipedia infobox

~19 min read

Encyclopedic overview

John Zápolya or Szapolyai (Hungarian: Szapolyai/ Zápolya János; Croatian: Ivan Zapolja; Romanian: Ioan Zápolya; Slovak: Ján Zápoľský; 1487 – 22 July 1540), was King of Hungary (as John I) from 1526 to 1540. His rule was disputed by Archduke Ferdinand I, who also claimed the title King of Hungary. He was Voivode of Transylvania before his coronation, from 1510 to 1526.

John came from a prominent Croatian-Slavonian noble family. His father became one of Hungary's wealthiest lords and served as Palatine of Hungary. During the Peasants' Revolt of 1514 led by György Dózsa, John gained influence through his military campaigns and by crushing the revolt, which bolstered his authority and earned him the title of "liberator of the realm." However, his power declined after his sister Barbara's death in 1515. And in 1528, he fled to Poland, later aligning with the Ottomans, leading Hungary to become an Ottoman vassal state.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “John Zápolya” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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