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karate

File:Hanashiro_Chomo.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

EntityQ11419· pop 137· linked from 4,170 articles

Also known as karatedō, karate-dō, karatedo, karate-do, karate-dô, karatedô

(; ; Okinawan pronunciation: ), also , is a martial art developed in the Ryukyu Kingdom. It developed from the indigenous Ryukyuan martial arts (called , "hand"; tī in Okinawan) under the influence of Chinese martial arts. While modern karate is primarily a striking art that uses punches and kicks, traditional karate training also employs throwing and joint locking techniques. A karate practitioner is called a .

AI overview

Karate is a martial art that originated in the Ryukyu Kingdom, developed from local fighting techniques combined with influences from Chinese martial arts. It primarily focuses on striking techniques using punches and kicks, though traditional training also includes throwing and joint locking methods.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Key facts

Martial art.image
Hanashiro Chomo.jpg
Martial art.imagecaption
Chōmo Hanashiro, an Okinawan karate master
Martial art.name
Karate
Martial art.aka
Karate-do ()
Martial art.focus
Striking
Martial art.hardness
Full-contact, semi-contact, light-contact
Martial art.country
Ryukyu Kingdom (Present day Okinawa prefecture, )
Martial art.parenthood
Indigenous martial arts of Ryukyu Islands, Chinese martial arts
Sport.name
Karate
Sport.image
Karate WC Tampere 2006-1.jpg
Sport.caption
WKF's Karate World Championship 2006 in Tampere, Finland; men's heavyweight final
Sport.union
World Karate Federation
Sport.first
1950s
Sport.firstlabel
First developed
Sport.country/region
Worldwide
Sport.contact
Yes
Sport.mgender
Varies
Sport.category
Martial art

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Image
WKF-Karate-World-Championships 2012 Paris 263.JPG
Show 5 more facts
Commons category
Karate
Commons gallery
Karate
OpenStreetMap tag
sport=karate
Unicode character
🥋
native label
空手
Sources (3)

via Wikidata · CC0

~56 min read

Article

42 sections
Contents
  • Etymology
  • History
  • Origin
  • Theory of development from ''mēkata''
  • Theory of introduction by thirty-six families from Min
  • Other theories
  • Okinawa
  • 15th–17th centuries
  • 18th century
  • 19th and early 20th century
  • Japan
  • Practice
  • Kihon
  • Kata
  • Kumite
  • Dōjō Kun
  • Conditioning
  • Sport
  • Mixed Martial Arts (MMA)
  • Olympic Games
  • Rank system
  • Philosophy
  • Styles
  • World
  • Africa
  • Americas
  • Canada
  • United States
  • Asia
  • Korea
  • Soviet Union
  • Philippines
  • Europe
  • France
  • Italy
  • United Kingdom
  • Oceania
  • Australia
  • In film and popular culture
  • See also
  • References
  • External links

(; ; Okinawan pronunciation: ), also , is a martial art developed in the Ryukyu Kingdom. It developed from the indigenous Ryukyuan martial arts (called , "hand"; tī in Okinawan) under the influence of Chinese martial arts. While modern karate is primarily a striking art that uses punches and kicks, traditional karate training also employs throwing and joint locking techniques. A karate practitioner is called a .

Beginning in the 1300s, early Chinese martial artists brought their techniques to Okinawa. Despite the Ryukyu Kingdom being turned into a puppet state by Japanese samurai in 1609, after the Invasion of Ryukyu, its cultural ties to China remained strong. Since Ryukyuans were banned from carrying swords under samurai rule, groups of young aristocrats created unarmed combat methods as a form of resistance, combining Chinese and local styles of martial arts. Training emphasized self-discipline. This blend of martial arts became known as kara-te , which translates to "Chinese hand." Initially, there were no uniforms, colored belts, ranking systems, or standardized styles. Many elements essential to modern karate were actually incorporated a century ago.

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