Kenseitō
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The was a political party in the Empire of Japan during the Meiji period.
Key facts
- Political party.name
- Kenseitō
- Political party.native_name
- 憲政党
- Political party.leader1_title
- Founder and leader
- Political party.leader1_name
- Ōkuma Shigenobu
- Political party.successor
- Kensei Hontō (left-wing faction, 1898)Seiyūkai (right-wing faction)
- Political party.headquarters
- Tokyo
- Political party.position
- Centre-left to centre-right (1898)Centre-right(1898–1900)
- Political party.colours
- Red, white
- Political party.country
- Japan
via Wikipedia infobox
Wikidata facts
Show 3 more facts
- inception
- 1898-06-22
- dissolved, abolished or demolished date
- 1900-09-13
- sRGB color hex triplet
- F88379
Sources (3)
via Wikidata · CC0
~2 min read
Article
4 sectionsContents
- History
- Election results
- References
- Notes
The was a political party in the Empire of Japan during the Meiji period.
==History== The Kenseitō was founded in June 1898, as a merger of the Shimpotō headed by Ōkuma Shigenobu and the Liberal Party (Jiyūtō) led by Itagaki Taisuke, with Ōkuma as party president. The merger gave the new party an overwhelming majority in the Lower House of the Diet of Japan; the two parties had won 208 seats in the March 1898 elections. After the collapse of the Itō administration, Ōkuma became Prime Minister of Japan, despite concerns by Yamagata Aritomo and other members of the Meiji oligarchy and genrō that this would result in a dilution of their authority. One of Ōkuma's first acts as prime minister was to pass much-needed fiscal retrenchment legislation, trimming the number of bureaucrats on the government payroll. However, he was unable to curtail spending for the post-First Sino-Japanese War military expansion program he inherited from the Itō administration.