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Kepler-16 b
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Kepler-16 b

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Also known as Kepler-16ABb, Kepler-16 (AB)-b

Kepler-16b (formally Kepler-16 (AB)-b) is a Saturn-mass exoplanet consisting of half gas and half rock and ice. It orbits a binary star, Kepler-16, with a period of 229 days. "[It] is the first confirmed, unambiguous example of a circumbinary planet – a planet orbiting not one, but two stars," said Josh Carter of the Center for Astrophysics Harvard & Smithsonian, one of the discovery team.

Key facts

Planet.name
Kepler-16b
Planet.image
Kepler-16.jpg
Planet.caption
An artist's rendering of the Kepler-16 system, showing the binary star being orbited by Kepler-16b (black body)
Planet.discoverer
Laurance Doyle
Planet.discovered
15 September 2011
Planet.discovery_method
Transit (Kepler Mission)
Planet.apsis
astron
Planet.eccentricity
0.0069 ± 0.0015
Planet.period
228.776 ± 0.037 d
Planet.inclination
90.0322 ± 0.0023
Planet.asc_node
0.003 ± 0.013
Planet.long_periastron
106.51 ± 0.32
Planet.arg_peri
318 ± 22
Planet.star
Kepler-16 (KOI-1611)
Planet.mean_radius
0.7538 (± 0.0025)
Planet.mass
0.333 (± 0.015)
Planet.density
0.964 (± 0.047) g cm−3
Planet.surface_grav
14.52 (± 0.7) m/s²

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Radius
0.7538
Mass
0.333
Orbital period
228.776
Image
Kepler-16.jpg
Show 12 more facts
catalog code
TIC 299096355b
Commons category
Kepler-16 b
time of discovery or invention
2011-09-00
right ascension
289.07573299218575
declination
51.75743827253167
orbital eccentricity
0.21
semi-major axis of an orbit
0.7048
argument of periapsis
318
orbital inclination
90.0322
right ascension component of proper motion
14.041
declination component of proper motion
-48.601
parallax
13.2893
Sources (1)

via Wikidata · CC0

~7 min read

Article

10 sections
Contents
  • Discovery
  • Characteristics
  • Mass, radius and temperature
  • Host stars
  • Orbit
  • Potential habitability
  • Name
  • Gallery
  • References
  • External links

Kepler-16b (formally Kepler-16 (AB)-b) is a Saturn-mass exoplanet consisting of half gas and half rock and ice. It orbits a binary star, Kepler-16, with a period of 229 days. "[It] is the first confirmed, unambiguous example of a circumbinary planet – a planet orbiting not one, but two stars," said Josh Carter of the Center for Astrophysics Harvard & Smithsonian, one of the discovery team.

Kepler-16b is also unusual in that it falls inside the radius that was thought to be the inner limit for planet formation in a binary star system. According to Sara Seager, a planetary expert at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, it was thought that for a planet to have a stable orbit around such a system, it would need to be at least seven times as far from the stars as the stars are from each other. Kepler-16b's orbit is only about half that distance.

Gallery (2)

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