Skip to content
Khafra

File:Khafre_statue.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

EntityQ199861· pop 65· linked from 568 articles

Also known as Khefren, Chephren, Khaefre, Cheophren

Khafre or Chephren (died 2532 BC) was an ancient Egyptian monarch who was the fourth king of the Fourth Dynasty, during the earlier half of the Old Kingdom period ( 2700–2200 BC). He was son of the king Khufu, and succeeded his brother Djedefre to the throne.

OverviewAI-generated

Khafra was a male sovereign and pharaoh of Ancient Egypt during the Old Kingdom. He belonged to the Fourth Dynasty of Egypt and served as the son of Khufu and Henutsen. His siblings included Djedefhor and Khufukhaf I. Khafra had four children: Menkaure, Nebemakhet, Duaenre, and Nikaure. He was married to Meresankh III, Hekenuhedjet, Khamerernebty I, and Persenet.

Khafra was born in 2612 BCE and died in 2530 BCE. He is buried in the Pyramid of Khafre. Historical sources describing him include the Pauly–Wissowa, The Nuttall Encyclopædia, Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary, and the Saqqara Tablet.

Synthesized by Vinony from 31 facts across 6 sources: Wikidata, Crossref, Open Library, MusicBrainz, Last.fm, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Key facts

Pharaoh.name
Khafre
Pharaoh.alt_name
Khefren, Suphis II, Saophis
Pharaoh.image
Khafre statue.jpg
Pharaoh.caption
Khafre Enthroned, a funerary statue of Khafre in diorite. Egyptian Museum in Cairo
Pharaoh.reign
Around 25 years, 2558 – 2532 BC
Pharaoh.dynasty
4th Dynasty
Pharaoh.predecessor
Djedefre
Pharaoh.successor
Bikheris (?), Menkaure
Pharaoh.prenomen
KhafreḪꜥ.f-RꜥHe appears like RaOther variations:Abydos King ListKhafreḪꜥ.f-RꜥHe appears like RaSaqqara TabletKhafreḪꜥw.f-RꜥHe appears like Ra
Pharaoh.horus
Hor-User-ib Wsr-jbStrong heart of Horus
Pharaoh.horus_hiero
F12-F34
Pharaoh.nebty
User-im-nebtiWsr-m-nb.tjStrong for the Two Ladies
Pharaoh.nebty_hiero
F12-G17
Pharaoh.golden
Netjer-nub-sekhemNṯr-nb.w-sḫmPowerful golden falconS42-G7-S12
Pharaoh.spouse
Meresankh III, Khamerernebty I, and Hekenuhedjet
Pharaoh.children
Nebemakhet, Duaenre, Niuserre, Khentetka, Shepsetkau, Sekhemkare, Menkaure, Khamerernebty II, Ankhmare, Akhre, Iunmin, Iunre, and Rekhetre
Pharaoh.father
Khufu
Pharaoh.mother
Meritites I or Henutsen

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Instance of
human
Gender
male
Spouse
Persenet
Father
Khufu
Mother
Henutsen
Occupation
sovereign
Position held
pharaoh
Noble title
pharaoh
Image
Khafre statue.jpg
Show 7 more facts
Commons category
Khafra
topic's main category
Category:Khafre
date of death
2530-00-00
date of birth
2612-00-00
place of burial
Pyramid of Khafre
name in hiero markup
F12-G17
Sources (1)

via Wikidata · CC0

~8 min read

Encyclopedic overview

15 sections
Contents
  • Family
  • Children with Meresankh III
  • Children with Hekenuhedjet
  • Possible children with Khamerernebty I
  • Reign
  • Pyramid complex
  • Valley Temple
  • Mortuary Temple
  • Great Sphinx and Sphinx temple
  • Khafre in ancient Greek traditions
  • Gallery
  • Notes
  • References
  • Further reading
  • External links

Khafre or Chephren (died 2532 BC) was an ancient Egyptian monarch who was the fourth king of the Fourth Dynasty, during the earlier half of the Old Kingdom period ( 2700–2200 BC). He was son of the king Khufu, and succeeded his brother Djedefre to the throne.

Khafre's enormous pyramid at Giza, the Pyramid of Khafre, is surpassed only by his father's (the Great Pyramid). The Great Sphinx of Giza was also built for him, according to some egyptologists, although this remains unconfirmed. Little is known about Khafre aside from the reports of Herodotus, a Greek historian who wrote 2,000 years later.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Khafra” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (22)