Skip to content
Khandoba
EntityQ638964· pop 20· linked from 81 articles

Khandoba (IAST: Khaṇḍobā), also known as Martanda Bhairava and Malhari, is a Hindu deity worshiped generally as a manifestation of Shiva mainly in the Deccan region of India, especially in the state of Maharashtra and North Karnataka. He is the most popular Kuladevata (family deity) in Maharashtra. He is also the patron deity of some Kshatriya Marathas (warriors), farming castes, shepherd community and Brahmin (priestly) castes as well as several of the hunter/gatherer tribes that are native to the hills and forests of this region.

Key facts

Deity<! Wikipedia:WikiProject Hindu mythology >.type
Hindu
Deity<! Wikipedia:WikiProject Hindu mythology >.image
Khandoba.jpg
Deity<! Wikipedia:WikiProject Hindu mythology >.caption
Khandoba and Mhalsa killing demons Mani-Malla&nbsp;— a popular oleograph, c.1880.
Deity<! Wikipedia:WikiProject Hindu mythology >.name
Khandoba
Deity<! Wikipedia:WikiProject Hindu mythology >.script_name
Devanagari
Deity<! Wikipedia:WikiProject Hindu mythology >.script
खंडोबा
Deity<! Wikipedia:WikiProject Hindu mythology >.Sanskrit_transliteration
Khaṇḍobā
Deity<! Wikipedia:WikiProject Hindu mythology >.affiliation
Avatar of Shiva
Deity<! Wikipedia:WikiProject Hindu mythology >.abode
Jejuri
Deity<! Wikipedia:WikiProject Hindu mythology >.mantra
Om Shri Martanda Bhairavaya Namah
Deity<! Wikipedia:WikiProject Hindu mythology >.weapon
Trishula, Sword
Deity<! Wikipedia:WikiProject Hindu mythology >.consort
Mhalsa and Banai (chief consorts)
Deity<! Wikipedia:WikiProject Hindu mythology >.mount
Horse

via Wikipedia infobox

~26 min read

Encyclopedic overview

14 sections
Contents
  • Etymology and other names
  • Iconography
  • Legends
  • Wives
  • Other associations and identifications
  • Worship
  • Rituals and modes of worship
  • Muslim veneration
  • Temples
  • Festivals
  • Development of the sect
  • References
  • Further reading
  • External links

Khandoba (IAST: Khaṇḍobā), also known as Martanda Bhairava and Malhari, is a Hindu deity worshiped generally as a manifestation of Shiva mainly in the Deccan region of India, especially in the state of Maharashtra and North Karnataka. He is the most popular Kuladevata (family deity) in Maharashtra. He is also the patron deity of some Kshatriya Marathas (warriors), farming castes, shepherd community and Brahmin (priestly) castes as well as several of the hunter/gatherer tribes that are native to the hills and forests of this region.

The sect of Khandoba has linkages with Hindu and Jain traditions, and also assimilates all communities irrespective of caste, including Muslims. The sect of Khandoba as a folk deity dates at least to 12th century. Khandoba emerged as a composite god possessing the attributes of Shiva, Bhairava, Surya and Kartikeya (Skanda). Khandoba is sometimes identified with Mallanna of Telangana and Andhra Pradesh and Mailara of Karnataka.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Khandoba” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

Gallery (10)