
Khidr
Sign in to saveAlso known as Al-Khidr, Al Khidr, the Green One, Green One, Verdant One, Teacher of the Prophets
Khidr () is a quranic figure of Islam. He is described in Surah al-Kahf as a righteous servant of God possessing great wisdom or mystic knowledge. In various Islamic and non-Islamic traditions, Khidr is described as an angel, prophet, or wali (saint), who guards the sea, teaches secret knowledge and aids those in distress. He prominently figures as patron of the Islamic saint Ibn Arabi. The figure of al-Khidr has been syncretized over time with various other figures including Dūraoša and Sorūsh in Iran, Sargis the General and Saint George in Asia Minor and the Levant, Elijah and Samael (the di
Key facts
- Saint.image
- Mid 17th century Mughal depiction of Khidr.jpg
- Saint.titles
- Mystic, Green One, The Verdant One, Teacher of the Prophets, Sayyidina, Guide
- Saint.venerated_in
- IslamDruze
- Person.embed
- yes
- Person.predecessor
- Yusha bin Nun
- Person.successor
- Luqman
via Wikipedia infobox
Wikidata facts
- Image
- Khizr.JPG
Show 2 more facts
- Commons category
- Khidr
- native label
- الخضر
Sources (2)
via Wikidata · CC0
~31 min read
Article
16 sectionsContents
- Etymology
- Quranic narrative
- Reports in the Hadith
- Islamic perspectives
- In Shia Islam
- In Sufi thought
- In Ahmadiyya
- In Druze faith
- In Zoroastrianism
- Theories on origin
- Comparative mythology
- See also
- Footnotes
- References
- Bibliography
- External links
Khidr () is a quranic figure of Islam. He is described in Surah al-Kahf as a righteous servant of God possessing great wisdom or mystic knowledge. In various Islamic and non-Islamic traditions, Khidr is described as an angel, prophet, or wali (saint), who guards the sea, teaches secret knowledge and aids those in distress. He prominently figures as patron of the Islamic saint Ibn Arabi. The figure of al-Khidr has been syncretized over time with various other figures including Dūraoša and Sorūsh in Iran, Sargis the General and Saint George in Asia Minor and the Levant, Elijah and Samael (the divine prosecutor) in Judaism, Elijah among the Druze, John the Baptist in Armenia, and Jhulelal in Sindh and Punjab in South Asia. He is commemorated on the holiday of Hıdırellez.
Though not mentioned by name in the Quran, he is named by Islamic scholars as the figure described in as a servant of God who has been given "knowledge" and who is accompanied and questioned by the prophet Musa (Moses) about the many seemingly unfair or inappropriate actions he (Khidr) takes (damaging a ship, killing a young man, repaying inhospitality by repairing a wall). At the end of the story Khidr explains the circumstances unknown to Moses that made each of the actions fair and appropriate.