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Kodungallur
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Kodungallur

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Also known as Cranganore, Kodungalloor, Cranganur

Kodungallur (; formerly also known as Cranganore (anglicised name), Cranganor (Portuguese), Mahodayapuram, Shingly, Vanchi and Muziris/Muchiri/Muyirikkode) is a historically significant town located on the banks of the river Periyar on the Malabar Coast in Thrissur district of Kerala, India. It is north of Kochi (Cochin) by National Highway 66 and from Thrissur. Kodungallur, being a port city at the northern end of the Kerala lagoons, was a strategic entry point for the naval fleets to the extensive Kerala backwaters. Kodungallur is recognised as one of the world’s notable early interfaith cen

Key facts

Settlement.name
Kodungallur
Settlement.other_name
Cranganore
Settlement.settlement_type
Municipality
Settlement.image_skyline
Cranganore in Cranganore.jpg
Settlement.image_caption
Dutch East India Company ships in Kodungallur (1708)
Settlement.pushpin_map
India Kerala#India
Settlement.pushpin_label_position
right
Settlement.subdivision_type
Country
Settlement.subdivision_name
India
Settlement.subdivision_type1
State
Settlement.subdivision_name1
Kerala
Settlement.subdivision_type2
District
Settlement.subdivision_name2
Thrissur
Settlement.governing_body
Kodungallur Municipality
Settlement.unit_pref
Metric
Settlement.area_total_km2
29.24
Settlement.elevation_m
9
Settlement.population_total
70,868

via Wikipedia infobox

~13 min read

Encyclopedic overview

11 sections
Contents
  • Etymology
  • History
  • Early historic harbour
  • Medieval port of Kodungallur
  • Portuguese era
  • Calicut fleet
  • Muziris Heritage Project
  • Notable people
  • See also
  • References
  • External links

Kodungallur (; formerly also known as Cranganore (anglicised name), Cranganor (Portuguese), Mahodayapuram, Shingly, Vanchi and Muziris/Muchiri/Muyirikkode) is a historically significant town located on the banks of the river Periyar on the Malabar Coast in Thrissur district of Kerala, India. It is north of Kochi (Cochin) by National Highway 66 and from Thrissur. Kodungallur, being a port city at the northern end of the Kerala lagoons, was a strategic entry point for the naval fleets to the extensive Kerala backwaters. Kodungallur is recognised as one of the world’s notable early interfaith centres, linked to the arrival of Christian, Muslim and Jewish communities in India and to early Buddhist presence in South India, in addition to its longstanding Shaiva, Vaishnava and Shakta traditions.

As of the 2011 India Census, Kodungallur Municipality had a population of 33,935. It had an average literacy rate of 95.10%. Around 64% of the population follows Hinduism, 32% Islam and 4% Christianity. Scheduled Caste (SC) constitutes 7.8% while Scheduled Tribe (ST) were 0.1% of total population in Kodungallur.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Kodungallur” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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3 mapped locations