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Lagrange multiplier

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Also known as method of Lagrange multiplier

a method to solve constrained optimization problems

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Lagrange multiplier
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Encyclopedic overview

In mathematical optimization, the method of Lagrange multipliers is a strategy for finding the local maxima and minima of a function subject to equation constraints (i.e., subject to the condition that one or more equations have to be satisfied exactly by the chosen values of the variables). It is named after the mathematician Joseph-Louis Lagrange.

Summary and rationale

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Lagrange multiplier” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.