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launeddas
EntityQ1543785· pop 12· linked from 109 articles

Also known as Sardinian triple clarinet, Sardinian triple pipe

The launeddas (also called Sardinian triple clarinet) are a traditional Sardinian woodwind instrument made of three pipes, each of which has an idioglot single reed. They are a polyphonic instrument, with one of the pipes functioning as a drone and the other two playing the melody in thirds and sixths.

Key facts

Instrument.name
Launeddas
Instrument.image
Launeddas.jpg
Instrument.background
woodwind
Instrument.classification
Single-reed aerophone
Instrument.hornbostel_sachs
422.211.2
Instrument.hornbostel_sachs_desc
single reed instrument with cylindrical bore and fingerholes
Instrument.related
Arghul, bülban, clarinet, diplica, dili tuiduk, dozaleh, cifte, mijwiz, pilili, sipsi, triple pipes, zammara, zummara

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Wikidata facts

Image
Selargius - Costume tradizionale (26).JPG
Show 2 more facts
Commons category
Launeddas
Hornbostel-Sachs classification
422.22
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Article

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  • Description
  • See also
  • References
  • Further reading
  • Listening
  • External links

The launeddas (also called Sardinian triple clarinet) are a traditional Sardinian woodwind instrument made of three pipes, each of which has an idioglot single reed. They are a polyphonic instrument, with one of the pipes functioning as a drone and the other two playing the melody in thirds and sixths.

Predecessors of the launeddas are found throughout Northern Africa and the Middle East. In 2700 BCE, the Egyptian reed pipes were originally called "memet"; during the Old Kingdom of Egypt (2778–2723 BCE), memets were depicted on the reliefs of seven tombs at Saqqara, six tombs at Giza, and the pyramids of Queen Khentkaus.

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