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EntityQ207505· pop 51· linked from 428 articles

Also known as helping theorem

theorem for proving more complex theorems

Wikidata facts

Subclass of
proposition
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maintained by WikiProject
WikiProject Mathematics
topic's main category
Category:Lemmas
different from
lemma
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via Wikidata · CC0

~4 min read

Encyclopedic overview

In mathematics and other fields, a lemma (pl.: lemmas or lemmata) is a generally minor, proven proposition which is used to prove a larger statement. For that reason, it is also known as a "helping theorem" or an "auxiliary theorem". In many cases, a lemma derives its importance from the theorem it aims to prove; however, a lemma can also turn out to be more important than originally thought.

Etymology

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “lemma” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.