livingstonite
Sign in to saveLivingstonite is a mercury antimony sulfosalt mineral. It occurs in low-temperature hydrothermal veins associated with cinnabar, stibnite, sulfur and gypsum.
Key facts
- Mineral.name
- Livingstonite
- Mineral.category
- Sulfosalt mineral
- Mineral.image
- File:Livingstonite (GeoDIL number - 1195).jpg
- Mineral.caption
- Livingstonite from Guerrero, Mexico
- Mineral.formula
- HgSb4S8
- Mineral.IMAsymbol
- Lst
- Mineral.strunz
- 2.HA.15
- Mineral.system
- Monoclinic
- Mineral.class
- Prismatic (2/m) (same H-M symbol)
- Mineral.symmetry
- A2/a
- Mineral.unit cell
- a = 30.567(6), b = 4.015(1) c = 21.465(3) [Å]; β = 103.39°; Z = 8
- Mineral.color
- Blackish gray; in polished section, white; red in transmitted light, with deep red internal reflections
- Mineral.habit
- As needles elongated [010], to 12 cm; also fibrous, massive, columnar, and in globular masses and interlaced needles.
- Mineral.cleavage
- Perfect on {001}, poor on {010} and {100}
- Mineral.fracture
- Uneven, flat surfaces
- Mineral.tenacity
- Flexible
- Mineral.mohs
- 2
- Mineral.luster
- Adamantine to metallic
via Wikipedia infobox
Wikidata facts
- Subclass of
- sulfosalt subclass of minerals
- Named after
- David Livingstone
- Image
- Livingstonite-227689.jpg
Show 8 more facts
- Strunz 8th edition (series ID, updated)
- II/D.03 – Anhang
- Nickel-Strunz '10th ed', review of (9th ed/ 2009 update)
- 2.JA.05i
- Commons category
- Livingstonite
- chemical formula
- HgSb₄S₈
- Nickel-Strunz 9th edition (updated 2009)
- 2.HA.15
- streak color
- red
- crystal system
- monoclinic crystal system
- IMA Mineral Symbol
- Lst
Sources (1)
via Wikidata · CC0
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Encyclopedic overview
1 sectionsContents
- References
{{Infobox mineral | name = Livingstonite | category = Sulfosalt mineral | boxwidth = | boxbgcolor = | image = File:Livingstonite (GeoDIL number - 1195).jpg | imagesize = | caption = Livingstonite from Guerrero, Mexico | formula = HgSb4S8 | IMAsymbol = Lst | molweight = | strunz = 2.HA.15 | system = Monoclinic | class = Prismatic (2/m) (same H-M symbol) | symmetry = A2/a | unit cell = a = 30.567(6), b = 4.015(1) c = 21.465(3) [Å]; β = 103.39°; Z = 8 | color = Blackish gray; in polished section, white; red in transmitted light, with deep red internal reflections | habit = As needles elongated [010], to 12 cm; also fibrous, massive, columnar, and in globular masses and interlaced needles. | twinning = | cleavage = Perfect on {001}, poor on {010} and {100} | fracture = Uneven, flat surfaces | tenacity = Flexible | mohs = 2 | luster = Adamantine to metallic | refractive = >= 2.72 | opticalprop = Biaxial (–) | birefringence = | pleochroism = Weak; strongly anisotropic | streak = Red | gravity = 4.8 – 4.88 meas. 4.98 calc. | density = | melt = | fusibility = | diagnostic = | solubility = | diaphaneity = Opaque, translucent in thin fragments | other = | references = }} Livingstonite is a mercury antimony sulfosalt mineral. It occurs in low-temperature hydrothermal veins associated with cinnabar, stibnite, sulfur and gypsum.
It was first described in 1874 for an occurrence in Huitzuco de los Figueroa, Guerrero, Mexico. It was named to honor Scottish explorer of Africa, David Livingstone.
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “livingstonite” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.