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M26 Pershing

File:Flickr_-_davehighbury_-_Bovington_Tank_Museum_246_M26.jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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M26 Pershing

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Also known as Pershing tank, M26 heavy tank, M26 tank

American heavy battle tank at the end of World War Two

Key facts

Type
Heavy tank , then medium tank
Place of origin
United States
In service
late 1944–1951 (United States)
Used by
See Operators below
Wars
World War II Korean War
Designer
United States
Designed
1942–1944
Manufacturer
Detroit Arsenal Tank Plant Fisher Tank Arsenal
Developed into
Super Pershing, M46 Patton
Unit cost
US$83,273.89 (1945), equivalent to $1,489,233 in 2025
Produced
November 1944 – October 1945
Number span no built
2,202
Mass
92,355 lb (41.9 t ) fighting weight
Length
20 ft 9.5 in (6.337 m) turret facing aft 28 ft 4.5 in (8.649 m) turret forward
Width
11 ft 6 in (3.51 m)
Height
9 ft 1.5 in (2.781 m)
Crew
5 (commander, gunner, loader, driver, co-driver)
Armor
Upper hull: 102 mm (4.0 in) Lower hull, turret sides: 76 mm (3.0 in) Hull sides: 50–75 mm (2.0–3.0 in)

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Mass
41.7
Image
M26-Pershing-Korea-19500904.JPG
Height
2.78
Width
3.51
Show 4 more facts
total produced
2212
Commons gallery
M26 Pershing
Commons category
M26 Pershing
service entry
1945-01-01
Sources (5)

via Wikidata · CC0

~39 min read

Article

The M26 Pershing is a heavy tank, later designated as a medium tank, formerly used by the United States Army during the early years of the Cold War. It was used in the last months of World War II during the Invasion of Germany and extensively during the Korean War. The tank was named after General of the Armies John J. Pershing, who led the American Expeditionary Force in Europe during World War I.

The M26 was intended as a replacement of the M4 Sherman, but a prolonged development period meant that only a small number saw combat in Europe. Based on the criteria of firepower, mobility, and protection, US historian R. P. Hunnicutt ranked the Pershing behind the German Tiger II heavy tank, but ahead of the Tiger I heavy and Panther medium tanks. It was withdrawn in 1951 in favor of its improved derivative, the M46 Patton, which had a more powerful and reliable engine and advanced suspension. The lineage of the M26 continued with the M47 Patton, and was reflected in the new designs of the later M48 Patton and M60 tank.

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