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maar

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EntityQ192503· pop 48· linked from 488 articles

thumb|The ten-day phreatomagmatic eruption that formed the [[Ukinrek maars]] thumb|The Devil Mountain Lakes on the Seward Peninsula in western Alaska – the largest maar-based lakes in the world

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Maars
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19 sections
Contents
  • Etymology
  • Maar lakes and dry maars
  • Distribution
  • Germany
  • Eifel maars
  • Water-filled maars of the Eifel
  • Dry maars of the Eifel
  • Broader use of the term ''maar''
  • Maars outside the Eifel
  • Rest of Europe
  • Americas
  • Middle East and Africa
  • Asia and Oceania
  • Gallery
  • See also
  • Footnotes
  • References
  • Literature
  • External links

thumb|The ten-day phreatomagmatic eruption that formed the [[Ukinrek maars]] thumb|The Devil Mountain Lakes on the Seward Peninsula in western Alaska – the largest maar-based lakes in the world

A maar is a broad, low-relief volcanic crater caused by a phreatomagmatic eruption (an explosion which occurs when groundwater comes into contact with hot lava or magma). A maar characteristically fills with water to form a relatively shallow crater lake, which may also be called a maar.

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