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Makassar

File:Makassar,_March_2019_(cropped).jpg · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons

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Also known as Ujungpandang, Macassar, Kota Makassar, Makassar City

Makassar, formerly Ujung Pandang, is the capital of the Indonesian province of South Sulawesi. It is the largest city in the region of Eastern Indonesia and the country's fifth-largest urban center after Jakarta, Surabaya, Medan, and Bandung. The city is located on the southwest coast of the island of Sulawesi, facing the Makassar Strait.

AI overview

Makassar is the capital of South Sulawesi province in Indonesia and the country's fifth-largest city, serving as the major urban center for Eastern Indonesia. Located on the southwest coast of Sulawesi island along the Makassar Strait, it plays a significant role as a regional hub in one of Indonesia's eastern regions.

AI-generated from the Wikipedia summary — may contain errors.

Key facts

Settlement.name
Makassar
Settlement.other_name
Ujung Pandang
Settlement.official_name
City of Makassar
Settlement.translit_lang1
Regional
Settlement.translit_lang1_type
Makassarese
Settlement.translit_lang1_info
Mangkasara’ / Jumpandang (Lontara’)
Settlement.translit_lang1_type1
Buginese
Settlement.translit_lang1_info1
Mangkasa’ / Juppandang (Lontara’)
Settlement.settlement_type
City
Settlement.image_flag
Makassar city flag.png
Settlement.image_shield
Coat of Arms of City Makassar.png
Settlement.nicknames
"City of Daeng"; "Ujung Pandang"
Settlement.motto
Sekali Layar Terkembang Pantang Biduk Surut ke Pantai (Once the sails are set, we shan't return to shore)
Settlement.map_caption1
Interactive map of Makassar
Settlement.map_caption
Location within South Sulawesi
Settlement.pushpin_map
Indonesia_Sulawesi#Indonesia
Settlement.pushpin_label_position
right
Settlement.pushpin_map_caption
Location in Sulawesi and Indonesia

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Official name
Kota Makasar
Demonym
Makassan
Population
1338663
Area
175.77
Elevation
20
Official website
www.makassarkota.go.id
Image
Makassar, March 2019.jpg
Dialing code
0411
Motto
Sekali Layar Terkembang Pantang Biduk Surut ke Pantai
Show 6 more facts
Commons category
Makassar
inception
1607-11-09
native label
Makassar
P12749
Madigan
Statistics Indonesia area code
7371
name
Makasar
Sources (5)

via Wikidata · CC0

~27 min read

Article

26 sections
Contents
  • Names and etymology
  • History
  • Makassarese kingdom
  • Dutch colonial period
  • After independence
  • Geography
  • Climate
  • Government
  • Administrative divisions
  • Demographics
  • Economy
  • Connection with Australia
  • Transportation
  • Media
  • Traditional cuisine
  • Education
  • International relations
  • Consulates
  • Twin towns – sister cities
  • Notable people
  • See also
  • Notes
  • References
  • References
  • Further reading
  • External links

Makassar, formerly Ujung Pandang, is the capital of the Indonesian province of South Sulawesi. It is the largest city in the region of Eastern Indonesia and the country's fifth-largest urban center after Jakarta, Surabaya, Medan, and Bandung. The city is located on the southwest coast of the island of Sulawesi, facing the Makassar Strait.

Throughout its history, Makassar has been an important trading port, hosting the center of the Gowa Sultanate and a Portuguese naval base before its conquest by the Dutch East India Company in the 17th century. It remained an important port in the Dutch East Indies, serving Eastern Indonesian regions with Makassarese fishers going as far south as the Australian coast. For a brief period after the proclamation of Indonesian independence in 1946, Makassar was designated the capital of the State of East Indonesia, a Dutch puppet state; however, in 1950, only four years into its existence as an independent state, the Makassar Uprising took place, resulting in the country's integration into the Republic of Indonesia.

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