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martlet
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thumb|200px|A martlet as depicted in English heraldry, here with tincture sable A martlet in English heraldry is a mythical bird without feet that never roosts from the moment of its drop-birth until its death fall; martlets are proposed to be constantly on the wing. This condition is an allegory for continuous effort, expressed in heraldic charge depicting a stylised bird similar to a swift or a house martin, without feet. It should be distinguished from the merlette of French heraldry, which is a duck-like bird with a swan-neck and chopped-off beak and legs. The common swift rarely lands ou

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Martlets (English) in heraldry
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14 sections
Contents
  • Etymology
  • Description
  • French ''merlette''
  • Early usage
  • de Valence
  • Attributed arms of Edward the Confessor
  • de Arundel of Lanherne
  • County of Sussex
  • de Verdon/Dundalk
  • Mark of cadency
  • Educational significance
  • Sources
  • References
  • External links

thumb|200px|A martlet as depicted in English heraldry, here with tincture sable A martlet in English heraldry is a mythical bird without feet that never roosts from the moment of its drop-birth until its death fall; martlets are proposed to be constantly on the wing. This condition is an allegory for continuous effort, expressed in heraldic charge depicting a stylised bird similar to a swift or a house martin, without feet. It should be distinguished from the merlette of French heraldry, which is a duck-like bird with a swan-neck and chopped-off beak and legs. The common swift rarely lands outside breeding season, and sleeps while airborne.

==Etymology== The word "martlet" is derived from the bird known as the martin, with the addition of the diminutive suffix "-let"; thus martlet means "little martin". The origin of the name martin is obscure, though it may refer to the festival Martinmas, which occurs around the same time martins begin their migration from Europe to Africa.

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