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EntityQ2600308· pop 16· linked from 138 articles

Also known as Opel Maultier, Mule half-track, SdKfz 3, SdKfz3, Special Motor Vehicle 3

Maultier (English: "mule") or Sd.Kfz. 3 is the name given to series of half-track trucks used by Nazi Germany during World War II. They were based on Opel, Mercedes-Benz, Alfa Romeo or Ford trucks.

Key facts

Weapon.name
Maultier
Weapon.image
Bundesarchiv Bild 101I-559-1085-07, Italien, Flugzeug Me 323 Gigant, Opel "Maultier".jpg
Weapon.image_size
300
Weapon.caption
Opel Maultier exiting from a Messerschmitt Me 323 Gigant transport.
Weapon.origin
Nazi Germany
Weapon.type
Half-track
Weapon.is_vehicle
yes
Weapon.engine
3.6-litre 6-cyl petrol engine (Opel Blitz)
Weapon.service
1941 - 1945
Weapon.wars
World War II
Weapon.design_date
1941
Weapon.production_date
1942-1944
Weapon.crew
2
Weapon.number
20,945
Weapon.armour
none

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Image
Bundesarchiv Bild 101I-559-1085-07, Italien, Flugzeug Me 323 Gigant, Opel "Maultier".jpg
Show 3 more facts
Commons category
World War II Maultier Trucks
service retirement
1945-01-01
service entry
1942-01-01
Sources (1)

via Wikidata · CC0

~2 min read

Article

4 sections
Contents
  • History
  • Production
  • See also
  • References

Maultier (English: "mule") or Sd.Kfz. 3 is the name given to series of half-track trucks used by Nazi Germany during World War II. They were based on Opel, Mercedes-Benz, Alfa Romeo or Ford trucks.

==History== Soon after invading the USSR, German troops discovered that their wheeled transport vehicles were unsuitable for the sparse road network, particularly in the muddy conditions of the rasputitsa. Only half tracks like the Sd.Kfz. 11 could haul supplies to forward units in these conditions, but removing them from their combat role for supply duties was not feasible, so it was decided to produce half-tracked versions of standard Opel, Daimler-Benz, Alfa-Romeo and Ford trucks (lorries) by removing their rear axles, truncating the prop-shafts and connecting them to redundant Panzer I track assemblies. Heavier trucks (4 tons payload) were fitted with Panzer II track assemblies.

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