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Maxwell D. Taylor

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Maxwell D. Taylor

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Also known as Gen. Maxwell Taylor, Maxwell Taylor, Max Taylor, Maxwell Davenport Taylor

American military officer and diplomat (1901-1987)

OverviewAI-generated

Maxwell Davenport Taylor was an American soldier, diplomat, and military personnel who served as a general in the United States Army. Born in Keytesville, Missouri, in 1901, he began his work period in 1918. He was educated at the United States Military Academy, the United States Army Command and General Staff College, and the United States Army War College. Taylor held the positions of Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, Chief of Staff of the United States Army, and ambassador. He also commanded the 101st Airborne Division.

Taylor participated in World War II, the Korean War, and the Vietnam War. His awards included the Bronze Star Medal, Purple Heart, Silver Star, and World War II Victory Medal. He died of ALS in Washington, D.C., on April 19, 1987, due to natural causes. He is buried at Arlington National Cemetery. Taylor spoke English and was male.

Synthesized by Vinony from 26 facts across 2 sources: Wikidata, TMDb. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Film & TV

Keytesville, Missouri, USA

Known for

  • Hearts and Minds — Self - Ambassador to South Vietnam 1964-65 (archive footage)1974
  • Small World — Self1958
  • Crusade in Europe — Self (archive footage)1949

via TMDB

Key facts

President
Lyndon B. Johnson , Richard M. Nixon
Preceded by
Clark Clifford
Succeeded by
George Whelan Anderson Jr.
Deputy
Williston B. Palmer , Lyman Lemnitzer
Born
Maxwell Davenport Taylor , ( 1901-08-26 ) 26 August 1901, Keytesville , Missouri , U.S.
Died
19 April 1987 (1987-04-19) (aged 85), Washington, D.C. , U.S.
Education
United States Military Academy ( BS ), Metropolitan Community College, Missouri
Allegiance
United States
Branch service
United States Army
Years of service
1922–1959, 1961–1964
Rank
General
Unit
Engineer Branch , Field Artillery Branch
Commands
Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff , Chief of Staff of the United States Army , United States Military Academy , 101st Airborne Division , 82nd Airborne Division Artillery , 12th Field Artillery Battalion
Battles wars
World War II Italian campaign Operation Husky Allied invasion of Italy Operation Overlord Battle of Normandy Battle of Carentan Operation Market Garden Battle of the Bulge Siege of Bastogne Occupation of Japan Korean War Vietnam War
Awards
Distinguished Service Cross , Army Distinguished Service Medal (4), Silver Star (2), Legion of Merit , Bronze Star Medal , Purple Heart

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Instance of
human
Family name
Taylor
Gender
male
Citizenship
United States
Place of birth
Keytesville
Place of death
Washington, D.C.
Occupation
diplomat
Languages spoken
English language
Conflict
World War II
Military branch
United States Army
Military rank
general
Image
Maxwell D Taylor official portrait.jpg
Show 11 more facts
Commons category
Maxwell D. Taylor
date of birth
1901-08-26
date of death
1987-04-19
cause of death
ALS
manner of death
natural causes
birth name
Maxwell Davenport Taylor
Commons gallery
Maxwell D. Taylor
commander of (DEPRECATED)
101st Airborne Division
start of work period
1918-00-00
end of work period
1964-00-00
Sources (7)

via Wikidata · CC0

~25 min read

Encyclopedic overview

Maxwell Davenport Taylor (26 August 1901 – 19 April 1987) was a senior United States Army officer and diplomat during the Cold War. He served with distinction in World War II, most notably as commander of the 101st Airborne Division, nicknamed "The Screaming Eagles."

After the war, he served as the fifth chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, having been appointed by President John F. Kennedy. Taylor, along with Secretary of Defense Robert McNamara, played a major role during the early days of the Vietnam War in the decision to deploy US combat troops to Vietnam and to escalate the conflict more generally.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Maxwell D. Taylor” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.