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Melampyrum
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Melampyrum

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thumb|right|Melampyrum saxosum

OverviewAI-generated

Melampyrum is a genus of plants within the family Orobanchaceae. It belongs to the kingdom Plantae, phylum Tracheophyta, class Magnoliopsida, and order Lamiales. The taxonomic type for this genus is Melampyrum pratense, and its fruit type is a capsule. Common names for the genus include Zwartkoren, 山罗花属, 山萝花属, and črnilec.

The genus has been introduced to Irkutsk. Records of Melampyrum have been documented in Switzerland, the United States, Sweden, Argentina, and China. These records are held by institutions including CAS, MO, UCONN, SD, and YPM. The genus is described in the Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary.

Synthesized by Vinony from 29 facts across 6 sources: Wikidata, GBIF, Gbif Occ, Plants of the World, iDigBio, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.

Species

GENUS

  1. KingdomPlantae
  2. PhylumTracheophyta
  3. ClassMagnoliopsida
  4. OrderLamiales
  5. FamilyOrobanchaceae
Native toAlbania, Alberta, Altay, Amur, Assam, Austria, Baltic States, Belarus, Belgium, British Columbia, Bulgaria, Central European Russia
Observations recorded794,512

Die Gattung Wachtelweizen (Melampyrum) gehört zur Familie der Sommerwurzgewächse (Orobanchaceae). Die Deutung des deutschen Namens bezieht sich auf die vermeintliche Vorliebe der Wachteln für die Samen von Wachtelweizen.

via GBIF · Kew POWO

Museum specimens

Specimen records
626
With media
527
Family
Orobanchaceae
Collections
CAS, MO, UCONN, SD, YPM, UPS
Recorded in
Switzerland, United States, Sweden, Argentina, China, Georgia, Austria, Japan

~2 min read

Encyclopedic overview

5 sections
Contents
  • Phylogeny
  • Taxonomy
  • Selected species
  • References
  • External links

thumb|right|Melampyrum saxosum

Melampyrum is a genus of about 20 species of herbaceous flowering plants in the family Orobanchaceae known commonly as cow wheat. They are native to temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere. They are hemiparasites on other plants, obtaining water and nutrients from host plants, though some are able to survive on their own without parasitising other plants.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Melampyrum” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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