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EntityQ846928· pop 36· linked from 620 articles

fibrocartilaginous part of a bone joint

Key facts

Latin
meniscus
Greek
μηνίσκος ("meniskos")
Mesh
D000072600
Ta98
A03.0.00.033

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Commons category
Meniscus (anatomy)
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Article

A meniscus (pl.: menisci or meniscuses) is a crescent-shaped fibrocartilaginous anatomical structure that, in contrast to an articular disc, only partly divides a joint cavity. In humans, menisci are present in the knee, wrist, acromioclavicular, sternoclavicular, and temporomandibular joints.

Generally, the term "meniscus" is used to refer to the cartilage of the knee, either to the lateral or medial meniscus. Both are cartilaginous tissues that provide structural integrity to the knee when it undergoes tension and torsion.

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