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Mnemiopsis

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Also known as sea walnut, warty comb jelly

Mnemiopsis leidyi, the warty comb jelly or sea walnut, is a species of tentaculate ctenophore (comb jelly). It is native to western Atlantic coastal waters, but has become established as an invasive species in European and western Asian regions. Three species have been named in the genus Mnemiopsis, but they are now believed to be different ecological forms of a single species M. leidyi by most zoologists.

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Sea walnut, Boston Aquarium.jpg
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taxon name
Mnemiopsis
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Mnemiopsis
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9 sections
Contents
  • Description and ecology
  • As an invasive species
  • 1980s – Black Sea
  • 1999 – Caspian Sea
  • 2006 – North and Baltic Seas
  • Genomics
  • Neurobiology
  • References
  • External links

Mnemiopsis leidyi, the warty comb jelly or sea walnut, is a species of tentaculate ctenophore (comb jelly). It is native to western Atlantic coastal waters, but has become established as an invasive species in European and western Asian regions. Three species have been named in the genus Mnemiopsis, but they are now believed to be different ecological forms of a single species M. leidyi by most zoologists.

==Description and ecology== Mnemiopsis have an oval-shaped and transparent lobed body, with eight rows of ciliated combs that run along the body vertically and glow blue-green when disturbed. They have several feeding tentacles. Unlike cnidarians, Mnemiopsis does not sting. Their body comprises 97% water. They have a maximum body length of roughly and a diameter of .

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