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EntityQ415243· pop 13· linked from 56 articles

Also known as moganite, IMA1999-035

Moganite is a tectosilicate mineral with the chemical formula SiO2 (silicon dioxide) that was discovered in 1976. The mineral was initially described as a new form of silica, on the basis of specimens found in the Barranco de Medio Almud ravine. This ravine is in the municipality of Mogán, on the island of Gran Canaria, in the Canary Islands region of Spain. In later work, the mineral derived its name from this locality. In 1994, the International Mineralogical Association (IMA) disapproved moganite as a valid mineral, since it was considered to be indistinguishable from quartz. Subsequent stu

Key facts

Mineral.name
Moganite
Mineral.category
Tectosilicate minerals
Mineral.group
Quartz group
Mineral.image
Moganite.jpg
Mineral.caption
Moganite. Medio Almud ravine, Mogán, Gran Canaria, Spain. Height 5cm.
Mineral.formula
SiO2
Mineral.IMAsymbol
Mog
Mineral.strunz
4.DA.20
Mineral.dana
75.01.04.02
Mineral.system
Monoclinic
Mineral.class
Prismatic (2/m) (same H–M symbol)
Mineral.symmetry
I2/a
Mineral.color
Grey
Mineral.habit
Massive
Mineral.mohs
6
Mineral.luster
Earthy, dull
Mineral.streak
White
Mineral.diaphaneity
Transparent

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Image
Moganite.jpg
Show 5 more facts
IMA Mineral Symbol
Mog
Commons category
Mogánite
chemical formula
SiO₂·nH₂O
Nickel-Strunz 9th edition (updated 2009)
4.DA.20
Nickel-Strunz '10th ed', review of (9th ed/ 2009 update)
4.DA.20
Sources (2)

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Article

3 sections
Contents
  • Structural information
  • Structural phase transition
  • References

Moganite is a tectosilicate mineral with the chemical formula SiO2 (silicon dioxide) that was discovered in 1976. The mineral was initially described as a new form of silica, on the basis of specimens found in the Barranco de Medio Almud ravine. This ravine is in the municipality of Mogán, on the island of Gran Canaria, in the Canary Islands region of Spain. In later work, the mineral derived its name from this locality. In 1994, the International Mineralogical Association (IMA) disapproved moganite as a valid mineral, since it was considered to be indistinguishable from quartz. Subsequent studies allowed the IMA to correct this in 1999, accepting moganite as a mineral species. It has the same chemical composition as quartz, but a different crystal structure.

Moganite has been mainly found in dry locales such as Gran Canaria and Lake Magadi. It has been reported from a variety of locations in Europe, India and the United States. Physically, it has a Mohs hardness of about 6, a dull luster, and a semitransparent gray color.

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