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EntityQ696172· pop 33· linked from 286 articles

submachine gun

Key facts

Type
Submachine gun
Place of origin
German Empire
In service
1918–1945 (Germany)
Used by
See Users
Designer
Hugo Schmeisser
Manufacturer
Bergmann Waffenfabrik C.G. Haenel (MP 28/II) Lindelof Konetehdas (Lindelof Submachinegun) Pieper (Mi 34) Qingdao Iron Works SIG (SIG M1920)
Produced
1918–1920s, 1928 – early 1940s (MP 28/II)
Number span no built
More than 30,000 (MP 18 only)
Mass
4.18 kg (9.2 lb), 4.0 kg (8.8 lb) (MP 28/II)
Length
832 mm (32.8 in)
Barrel length
200 mm (7.9 in)
Cartridge
9×19mm Parabellum 7.63×25mm Mauser (export) 7.65×21mm Parabellum (export) 9x23mm Largo (export) (MP 28/II) 9x25mm Mauser (export) (MP 28/II) .45 ACP (export) (MP 28/II)
Action
Open-bolt blowback
Rate of fire
approx. 350–500 rounds/min (MP 18), 550–600 rounds/min (MP 28/II)
Muzzle velocity
380 m/s (1,247 ft/s)
Sights
V-notch and front post

via Wikipedia infobox

Wikidata facts

Image
Bergmann MP18.1 noBG.png
Show 5 more facts
service entry
1918-01-01
Commons category
MP18
Commons gallery
MP18
service retirement
1945-01-01
inception
1917-00-00
Sources (2)

via Wikidata · CC0

~29 min read

Article

The MP 18 (Maschinen-Pistole 18) is a German submachine gun designed and manufactured by Bergmann Waffenfabrik. Introduced into service in mid-1918 by the German Army during World War I, the MP 18 was intended for use as a short-range weapon for trench warfare that would provide individual soldiers with increased firepower over a pistol.

Although MP 18 production ended after World War I, it was highly influential on subsequent small arms design; it formed the basis of most submachine guns manufactured during the first half of the 20th century.

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