File:Musa_paradisiaca_Blanco1.88.png · Wikimedia Commons · See Wikimedia Commons
Musaceae
Sign in to saveMusaceae is a family of flowering plants composed of three genera with about 91 known species, placed in the order Zingiberales. The family is native to the tropics of Africa and Asia. The plants have a large herbaceous growth habit with leaves with overlapping basal sheaths that form a pseudostem making some members appear to be woody trees. In most treatments, the family has three genera, Musa, Musella and Ensete. Cultivated bananas are commercially important members of the family, and many others are grown as ornamental plants.
OverviewAI-generated
Musaceae is a family of plants within the kingdom Plantae, phylum Tracheophyta, and order Zingiberales. It is classified under the class Liliopsida in some records and Magnoliopsida in others. The family was described by de Jussieu in 1789 and holds an accepted status. Members of this family include bananas and plantains, specifically the species Musa ×sapientum L.
Occurrences of Musaceae have been documented in Mexico, the Philippines, Vietnam, Peru, and Brazil. These records are held by institutions including INECOL, CAS, BRIT, NY, and CM. The family is referenced by 566 other encyclopedia articles.
Synthesized by Vinony from 32 facts across 8 sources: Wikidata, GBIF, PubMed, Gbif Occ, Plants of the World, WoRMS, iDigBio, Vinony graph. Generated from structured data (not the Wikipedia text) and checked against those facts — may still contain errors.
Species
Musaceae
FAMILY
- KingdomPlantae
- PhylumTracheophyta
- ClassLiliopsida
- OrderZingiberales
- FamilyMusaceae
General: Musaceae provide bananas Musa ×sapientum L. and plantains
via GBIF · Kew POWO
Museum specimens
- Specimen records
- 213
- With media
- 45
- Family
- Musaceae
- Collections
- INECOL, CAS, BRIT, NY, CM, MO
- Recorded in
- Mexico, Philippines, Vietnam, Peru, Brazil, Brasil
Research
3,244 papers- Comparative plastome analysis of Musaceae and new insights into phylogenetic relationships.BMC genomics · 2022Fu N, Ji M, Rouard M et al.DOI: 10.1186/s12864-022-08454-3
- Genome assembly of Musa beccarii shows extensive chromosomal rearrangements and genome expansion during evolution of Musaceae genomes.GigaScience · 2022Wang ZF, Rouard M, Droc G et al.DOI: 10.1093/gigascience/giad005
- Evolutionary dynamics and biogeography of Musaceae reveal a correlation between the diversification of the banana family and the geological and climatic history of Southeast Asia.The New phytologist · 2016Janssens SB, Vandelook F, De Langhe E et al.DOI: 10.1111/nph.13856
- A chromosome-level reference genome of Ensete glaucum gives insight into diversity and chromosomal and repetitive sequence evolution in the Musaceae.GigaScience · 2022Wang Z, Rouard M, Biswas MK et al.DOI: 10.1093/gigascience/giac027
- Genome-wide analysis of repeat diversity across the family Musaceae.PloS one · 2014Novák P, Hřibová E, Neumann P et al.DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0098918
- Immune and metabolic effects of African heritage diets versus Western diets in men: a randomized controlled trial.Nature medicine · 2025Temba GS, Pecht T, Kullaya VI et al.DOI: 10.1038/s41591-025-03602-0
- Effects of flower thrips (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) on nutritional quality of banana (Zingiberales: Musaceae) buds.PloS one · 2018Yu D, Huang P, Chen Y et al.DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0202199
- Phytochemical profiling, toxicity studies, wound healing, analgesic and anti-inflammatory activities of Musa paradisiaca L. Musaceae (Plantain) stem extract in rats.Journal of ethnopharmacology · 2024Ekweogu CN, Akubugwo EI, Emmanuel O et al.DOI: 10.1016/j.jep.2023.117639
via PubMed
Wikidata facts
- Instance of
- taxon
- Image
- Musa paradisiaca Blanco1.88.png
Show 7 more facts
- taxonomic type
- Musa
- Commons category
- Musaceae
- taxon rank
- family
- taxon name
- Musaceae
- topic's main category
- Category:Musaceae
- taxon common name
- bananovke
Sources (3)
via Wikidata · CC0
~5 min read
Encyclopedic overview
5 sectionsContents
- Taxonomy
- Genera
- References
- Bibliography
- External links
Musaceae is a family of flowering plants composed of three genera with about 91 known species, placed in the order Zingiberales. The family is native to the tropics of Africa and Asia. The plants have a large herbaceous growth habit with leaves with overlapping basal sheaths that form a pseudostem making some members appear to be woody trees. In most treatments, the family has three genera, Musa, Musella and Ensete. Cultivated bananas are commercially important members of the family, and many others are grown as ornamental plants.
==Taxonomy==
Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “Musaceae” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.
Gallery (4)
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