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N-methylformamide
EntityQ138742· pop 12· linked from 206 articles

N-methylformamide

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Also known as N-Monomethylformamide, HCONHCH3, Monomethylformamide, Methylformamide, C2H5NO, N-Methyl-formic acid-amide, (e)-methylimidoformic acid

'''N-Methylformamide''' (NMF) is a colorless, nearly odorless, organic compound and secondary amide with molecular formula , which is a liquid at room temperature. NMF is mainly used as a reagent in various organic syntheses with limited applications as a highly polar solvent.

Research

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Wikidata facts

Subclass of
fatty aldehyde
Mass
59.037114
Show 10 more facts
melting point
-3.8
chemical formula
C₂H₅NO
subject has role
radiosensitizer
canonical SMILES
CNC=O
isomeric SMILES
C/N=C/O
MCN code
2924.19.21
Commons category
Methylformamide
boiling point
199.51
electric dipole moment
3.83
ionization energy
9.79
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Encyclopedic overview

5 sections
Contents
  • Structure and properties
  • Preparation
  • Uses
  • Laboratory uses
  • References

'''N-Methylformamide' (NMF) is a colorless, nearly odorless, organic compound and secondary amide with molecular formula , which is a liquid at room temperature. NMF is mainly used as a reagent in various organic syntheses with limited applications as a highly polar solvent.

NMF is closely related to other formamides, notably formamide and dimethylformamide (DMF). However, industrial use and production of NMF are far less than for either of these other formamides. DMF is favored over NMF as a solvent due to its greater stability. Annual production of NMF can be assumed to be significantly less than the production of either formamide (100,000 tons) or DMF (500,000 tons).

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “N-methylformamide” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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