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National Assembly

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parliament of Venezuela

Key facts

Type
Unicameral
Founded
20 December 1999 ; 26 years ago ( 1999-12-20 )
Preceded by
Congress of Venezuela
New session started
5 January 2026
President
Jorge Rodríguez , PSUV , since 5 January 2021
First vice president
Pedro José Infante, PSUV , since 5 January 2023
Second vice president
Grecia Colmenares, PSUV , since 5 January 2026
Political groups
Majority (256) GPPSB (253) Indigenous seats (3) Minority (29) UNT – UNICA (11) AD (8) FV (4) PV (2) CMC (1) El Cambio (1) Copei (1) LÁPIZ (1)
Committees
15 standing committees
Length of term
5 years
Voting system
Parallel voting :, Party-list proportional representation (149 seats), First-past-the-post (136 seats)
First election
30 July 2000
Last election
25 May 2025 ( partial recognition )

via Wikipedia infobox

~15 min read

Encyclopedic overview

The National Assembly (Spanish: Asamblea Nacional) is the federal legislature of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, which was first elected in 2000 under the 1999 constitution. It is a unicameral body made up of a variable number of members, who are elected by a "universal, direct, personal, and secret" vote partly by direct election in state-based voting districts, and partly on a state-based party-list proportional representation system.

Each of the 23 states and the Capital District elects no less than three representatives plus the result of dividing the state population by 1.1% of the total population of the country. Three seats are reserved for representatives of Venezuela's indigenous peoples and elected separately by all citizens, not just those with indigenous backgrounds. For the 2010 to 2015 the total number of seats was 165, with 167 from 2015 to 2021.

Excerpted from Wikipedia’s “National Assembly” article, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence.

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